Assume that a country's economy is in a short-run equilibrium and the actual unemployment rate is lower than the natural rate of unemployment. a. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long-run aggregate supply curve, short-run aggregate supply curve, and aggregate demand curve, show each of the following.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A apclassroom.collegeboard.org
Question 1
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i. Current price level, labeled PL1, and
current output level, labeled Y1
ii. The full-employment output level, labeled
YF.
b. What open-market operation can the country's
central bank use to move the economy toward
its long-run equilibrium?
c. Use a correctly labeled money-market graph to
show how the country's central bank action to
move the economy toward its long-run
equilibrium affects the equilibrium nominal
interest rate in the short run.
d. Based on the interest rate change from part (c),
will each of the following increase, decrease, or
remain the same in the short run?
i. Real output. Explain.
ii. Natural rate of unemployment
e. Assume instead that the central bank does not
pursue the monetary policy action from part (b)
and there was no other government
intervention. Will each of the following increase,
decrease, or remain the same in the long run?
i. Short-run aggregate supply. Explain.
ii. Employment
Submit
Transcribed Image Text:7:29 A apclassroom.collegeboard.org Question 1 My Response i. Current price level, labeled PL1, and current output level, labeled Y1 ii. The full-employment output level, labeled YF. b. What open-market operation can the country's central bank use to move the economy toward its long-run equilibrium? c. Use a correctly labeled money-market graph to show how the country's central bank action to move the economy toward its long-run equilibrium affects the equilibrium nominal interest rate in the short run. d. Based on the interest rate change from part (c), will each of the following increase, decrease, or remain the same in the short run? i. Real output. Explain. ii. Natural rate of unemployment e. Assume instead that the central bank does not pursue the monetary policy action from part (b) and there was no other government intervention. Will each of the following increase, decrease, or remain the same in the long run? i. Short-run aggregate supply. Explain. ii. Employment Submit
7:29
AA
A apclassroom.collegeboard.org
1 of 1
<>
☺ 15:00
Assume that a country's economy is in a short-run
equilibrium and the actual unemployment rate is lower
than the natural rate of unemployment.
a. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long-run
aggregate supply curve, short-run aggregate
supply curve, and aggregate demand curve,
show each of the following.
i. Current price level, labeled PL1, and
current output level, labeled Y1
ii. The full-employment output level, labeled
YF.
b. What open-market operation can the country's
central bank use to move the economy toward
its long-run equilibrium?
c. Use a correctly labeled money-market graph to
show how the country's central bank action to
move the economy toward its long-run
equilibrium affects the equilibrium nominal
interest rate in the short run.
d. Based on the interest rate change from part (c),
will each of the following increase, decrease
remain the same in the short run?
i. Real output. Explain.
Submit
Transcribed Image Text:7:29 AA A apclassroom.collegeboard.org 1 of 1 <> ☺ 15:00 Assume that a country's economy is in a short-run equilibrium and the actual unemployment rate is lower than the natural rate of unemployment. a. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long-run aggregate supply curve, short-run aggregate supply curve, and aggregate demand curve, show each of the following. i. Current price level, labeled PL1, and current output level, labeled Y1 ii. The full-employment output level, labeled YF. b. What open-market operation can the country's central bank use to move the economy toward its long-run equilibrium? c. Use a correctly labeled money-market graph to show how the country's central bank action to move the economy toward its long-run equilibrium affects the equilibrium nominal interest rate in the short run. d. Based on the interest rate change from part (c), will each of the following increase, decrease remain the same in the short run? i. Real output. Explain. Submit
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