Assigning a value to 0" The rules of exponents tell us that a° = 1 if a is any number different from zero. They also tell us that 0" = 0 if n is any positive number. If we tried to extend these rules to include the case 0°, we would get conflicting results. The first rule would say 0° = 1, whereas the second would say 0° = 0. We are not dealing with a question of right or wrong here. Neither rule applies as it stands, so there is no contradiction. We could, in fact, define 0º to have any value we wanted as long as we could persuade others to agree. What value would you like 0° to have? Here is an example that might help you to decide. (See Exercise 2 below for another example.) a. Calculate r* for x = 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, and so on as far as your calculator can go. Record the values you get. What pattern do you sæe? b. Graph the function y = x* for 0

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Assigning a value to

Assigning a value to 0" The rules of exponents tell us that
a° = 1 if a is any number different from zero. They also tell us
that 0" = 0 if n is any positive number.
If we tried to extend these rules to include the case 0°, we
would get conflicting results. The first rule would say 0° = 1,
whereas the second would say 0° = 0.
We are not dealing with a question of right or wrong here.
Neither rule applies as it stands, so there is no contradiction. We
could, in fact, define 0º to have any value we wanted as long as
we could persuade others to agree.
What value would you like 0° to have? Here is an example that
might help you to decide. (See Exercise 2 below for another example.)
a. Calculate r* for x = 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, and so on as far as your
calculator can go. Record the values you get. What pattern do
you sæe?
b. Graph the function y = x* for 0 <x s 1. Even though the
function is not defined for x s 0, the graph will approach the
y-axis from the right. Toward what y-value does it seem to be
headed? Zoom in to further support your idea.
Transcribed Image Text:Assigning a value to 0" The rules of exponents tell us that a° = 1 if a is any number different from zero. They also tell us that 0" = 0 if n is any positive number. If we tried to extend these rules to include the case 0°, we would get conflicting results. The first rule would say 0° = 1, whereas the second would say 0° = 0. We are not dealing with a question of right or wrong here. Neither rule applies as it stands, so there is no contradiction. We could, in fact, define 0º to have any value we wanted as long as we could persuade others to agree. What value would you like 0° to have? Here is an example that might help you to decide. (See Exercise 2 below for another example.) a. Calculate r* for x = 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, and so on as far as your calculator can go. Record the values you get. What pattern do you sæe? b. Graph the function y = x* for 0 <x s 1. Even though the function is not defined for x s 0, the graph will approach the y-axis from the right. Toward what y-value does it seem to be headed? Zoom in to further support your idea.
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