Give detailed Solution with explanation needed (don't give Handwritten answer Assign each of these as True or False[Select]carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.[Select][Select]The major categories of biomolecules in primary metabolism are[Select]Carbohydrates are typically used as information storage molecules.Lipids have a variety of different structures, but are all hydrophobic.Enzymes are primarily made from proteins and peptides.[Select]depending on the length of storage.✓ [Select]TrueFalseEnergy storage molecules can be both lipids and carbohydratesAll cell signaling and cell identification is done by lipids.

Biomolecules, as the name suggests are necessary for functioning of life. The biomolecules are…

Answered: Assign each of these as True or False…

Nutritional Sciences: From Fundamentals to Food, Enhanced Edition

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337486415

Author:McGuire

Publisher:McGuire

Chapter2: Nutritional Assessment And Dietary Planning

Section: Chapter Questions

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Most diets provide adequate levels of protein, even when trying to achieve protein intakes of 1.2 to 2 grams/kilogram of bodyweight. However, protein supplementation can be utilized in some instances. Discuss instances in which you think protein supplementation would make sense or be warranted?
create a flow chart or diagram to illustrate the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates. The starting carbohydrate molecules are starch, sucrose, lactose, glycogen, and cellulose. What will happen to these carbohydrates once we ingest them? Include the following from your flow chart or diagram: 1) the location or site where the digestion or absorption occurs 2) the enzymes 3) the products generated at each site or location
Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. Diverse bile acids are synthesized in the liver. Bile acids are conjugated with taurine or glycine residues to give anions called bile salts. * True False
One example of a stage 2 reaction in the heterotrophic breakdown of food molecules is: the extracellular digestion of amylopectin into glucose monomers the intramitochondrial digestion of fatty acids into carbon dioxide and water the intracellular digestion of glucose monomers into pyruvate the extracellular digestion of triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol the extracellular digestion of polypeptides into amino acids Identify the three-carbon glycolysis intermediate which can be formed, in the cytoplasm, in one enzymatic step (during deamination of the amino acid alanine)? pyruvate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate fructose glucose-6-phosphate glucose
Discuss the major metabolic pathways of carbohydrate including the rate limiting steps and enzymes how many ATPs are produced and in which steps
To prevent tooth decay, nutritionists recommend replacing sucrose in kindergartens with non-carbohydrate sweeteners. Q: write the reaction of dissociation of the final product of this metabolic pathway, causing a shift in pH in the oral cavity
Identify the following terms This type of lipid is a complex mixture of esters of long-chain carboxylic acids and long-chain alcohols. The reduced cofactor important in the TCA cycle and used in the last part of respiration. Molecule that attaches to myosin and actin during muscle contraction.
Under aerobic conditions of high ratios of NADH/NAD+ and ATP/ADP, as pyruvate is utilized for its carbon skeleton, which molecules would you expect to see significant radiolabeling in the liver? Select all that apply. **Please note some molecules contain more details, including not only molecule name, but location of the label. Pick the options that are accurate for the above situation. O Glucose C-2 and C-5 O Glucose C-1 and C-6 O Glucose C-2 only Pyruvate C-1 Lactate C-2 for export O CO2 from TCA cycle shows some radiolabel Label is halved over many TCA cycles Oxaloacetate O Malate
1) An average middle-aged person weighing 90 kg (200 lb.) contains 15 % body fat stored in adipose tissue. a) Calculate the amount of energy stored as fat in this person in kilojoules, assuming that energy yield from fat is 37 kJ/g. b) If this same amount of energy were stored in hydrated glycogen rather than fat (hydrated glycogen has an energy yield of 6 kJ/g), how much would the person weight in kilograms and in pounds?
Using the image provided, answer the two questions:- Based on their fat content, which is the healthier option? Explain your answer.- Based on all of the nutritional information, which do you think is the healthier option? Explain your answer.
What is the meaning of the term "Calories" written on food packaging? By convention, one Calorie (C), with a capital C, that is used for food is equal to one kilocalorie. On your Activity Sheet, paste a label or cut-out portion from food packaging indicating the number of Calories. (If you have no packaging at home, you may invent and draw your own label.) Convert these Calories into kilocalories and calories.

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