As the price level rises, the purchasing power of households' real wealth will This phenomenon is known as the to effect. , causing the quantity of output demanded Additionally, as the price level rises, the impact on the domestic interest rate will cause the real value of the dollar to markets. The number of domestic products purchased by foreigners (exports) will therefore products purchased by domestic consumers and firms (imports) will causing the quantity of domestic output demanded to in foreign exchange , and the number of foreign . Net exports will therefore This phenomenon is known as the ▼ effect.

Economics (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
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Chapter18: Debates In Macroeconomics Over The Role And Effects Of Government
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2WNG
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PRICE LEV
130
120
110
100
90
0
100
X
200
500
300 400
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
AD
600
700
800
As the price level rises, the purchasing power of households' real wealth will
to
. This phenomenon is known as the
effect.
I
causing the quantity of output demanded
Additionally, as the price level rises, the impact on the domestic interest rate will cause the real value of the dollar to
markets. The number of domestic products purchased by foreigners (exports) will therefore
products purchased by domestic consumers and firms (imports) will
causing the quantity of domestic output demanded to
I
This phenomenon is known as the
Net exports will therefore
in foreign exchange
and the number of foreign
effect.
Transcribed Image Text:PRICE LEV 130 120 110 100 90 0 100 X 200 500 300 400 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) AD 600 700 800 As the price level rises, the purchasing power of households' real wealth will to . This phenomenon is known as the effect. I causing the quantity of output demanded Additionally, as the price level rises, the impact on the domestic interest rate will cause the real value of the dollar to markets. The number of domestic products purchased by foreigners (exports) will therefore products purchased by domestic consumers and firms (imports) will causing the quantity of domestic output demanded to I This phenomenon is known as the Net exports will therefore in foreign exchange and the number of foreign effect.
3. Why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward
The graph below shows the aggregate demand (AD) curve for a hypothetical economy. At point X, the quantity of output demanded is $500 billion,
and the price level is 120. Moving up along the AD curve from point X to point Y, the quantity of output demanded falls to $300 billion, and the price
level rises to 140.
PRICE LEVEL
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
Y
X
AD
(?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward The graph below shows the aggregate demand (AD) curve for a hypothetical economy. At point X, the quantity of output demanded is $500 billion, and the price level is 120. Moving up along the AD curve from point X to point Y, the quantity of output demanded falls to $300 billion, and the price level rises to 140. PRICE LEVEL 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 Y X AD (?
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