As shown below, an alpha particle (m = 6.642 × 10-27 kg, q = +2e) is shot upward with an initial speed of v; = 3.50 x 105 m/s from one large plate of charge toward another large plate of 8. charge. Each plate has a charge density given below. Assume gravity is negligible. а. Find the speed of the alpha particle once it hits the positively charged plate. b. Which plate is at the higher potential, the top plate or the bottom plate? Explain using physical reasonng. っ= +2.50 μC/m? 2.00 mm V; = 3.50 × 10° m/s 01 = +4.50 µC/m²
Q: 3. In old TVs, an electron gun accelerates electrons between two parallel plates 1.2cm apart using a…
A: The electric field between two parallel plates is given by E=V/D V=25 kV=25000V D=1.2 cm= 0.012m…
Q: What is the escape speed of an electron launched from the surface of a 1.5-cm-diameter glass sphere…
A: Given: Diameter of glass sphere is 1.5 cm Charge is 10 nC
Q: 4. The electrons in a particle beam each have a kinetic energy K. What are the magnitude and…
A:
Q: The nucleus of lead-208,203 Pb. has 82 protons within a sphere of radius 6.34x 10-15. Each electric…
A: Radius (r) of the sphere = 6.34×10-15 m charge on each proton (q) = 1.6×10-19 C Number of protons =…
Q: i) Calculate the electrostatic force between the electron and proton. ii) Determine the value of the…
A:
Q: An oil drop whose mass is determined to be 1.5x10-15 kg is held at rest between two large plates…
A:
Q: ance L 1) Consider the figure below. An electron is fired towards a conducting plate from a dis…
A:
Q: Describe your approach to determining the distance between the electron and proton in an atom if the…
A: Given Data:- The potential energy of the electron is U = 14 eV 1eV= 1.6 x 10-19 J Find:-…
Q: Titanium carbide (TiC) is used extensively for cutting tools because of its combination of wear…
A:
Q: An oil droplet is charged by spraying it with a quick burst of air which removes some of the…
A:
Q: The combined charge of all the electrons in a dime is hundreds of thousands of coulombs. Because…
A: Given , dime is a conductor we know for a conductor polarization is zero , Electric field inside the…
Q: Recent advances in technology have allowed researchers to use nanoparticles to make the first…
A:
Q: kqQ The variable r in Coulomb's law (F= kain radial direction) represents... The separation distance…
A: Given that coulombs law is , F = kqQ / r^2
Q: How long does it take an electron to move from a cathode to a phosphorus TV screen 30 cm away, under…
A:
Q: Describe your approach to determining the distance between the electron and proton in an atom if the…
A: We have to describe our approach to determining the distance between the electron and proton in an…
Q: Multiple-Concept Example 3 illustrates several of the concepts used in this problem. A single…
A: The kinetic energy (KE) of the electron can be determined using the formula: KE=12mv2 where m is the…
Q: Two Styrofoam balls have the same charge. Each ball has an excess of N = 106 protons. The balls are…
A: (a) The charge on a ball is given by, Q=Ne (b) The magnitude of the electric force between two…
Q: 8. A particle 91 = 8x10-6C is released from rest 1.50 cm from an infinite line charge (λ = 3μC/m).…
A: Given, Charge of particle , q1 = 8×10-6 C charge density of infinite line charge ,λ = 3μCm It has…
Q: Two small metal spheres with mass 3.16 g and 6.32 g are tied together by a 7.10-cm-long massless…
A: Given mass of sphere 1 = m1= 3.16 g Mass of sphere 2 = m2 = 6.32 g Distance between the spheres =…
Q: Q06. A nerve cell fires with a frequency of 50 Hertz (50 firing each s firing, 105 singly-charged…
A: We know that the work done by the moving charge is given as W= qV where V is the electric…
Q: a. Calculate the electric force and gravitational force between the proton and the electron for a…
A:
Q: In 1909, Robert Millikan and Harvey Fletcher designed an experiment to measure the electric charge…
A:
Q: Which of the following pairs of particles will REPEL each other? Choose all that apply. a. 2…
A:
Part a:
The work done by the electric field between the plates on the particle is converted to its kinetic energy.
Substitute the required values and solve.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
- A uniform electric field is created by two horizontal parallel plate electrodes of length 10 cm separated by a vertical distance d = 5 cm and held at a potential difference V = 250V. A beam of electrons is introduced between the two plates with a horizontal velocity v = 5 x 106 m/s. What is the deflection distance towards the positive plate when the electron beam leaves the electric field? a. 3.5 cm b. 8.8 mm c. 5.0 cm d. 1.76 cmA homogeneous pulley with two grooves consists of two wheels which turn together as one around the same axis. The moment of inertia of the two wheels together is ICM = 40 kg m2. The radii are: R1 = 1.2 m and R2 = 0.4 m. The masses that hang on both sides of the pulley are m1 = 36 kg and m2 = 12 kg. We will assume that the masses of the ropes are negligible. Determine the angular acceleration of the pulley, acceleration of the masses, and the tensions of the ropes.2 Rutherford +2e +79e Rutherford discovered the nucleus of atoms by firing a particles at gold foil. An a particle has a charge of q = +2e and a mass of m = 6.64 x 10-27 kg. A gold nucleus has charge of Q = +79e. You may ignore the motion of the gold nucleus in this problem. Suppose an a particles is traveling directly toward a gold nucleus. If the speed of the a particle is v = 1.9 x 10' m/s when it is 1.0 m from the gold nucleus, how close to the gold nucleus will the a particle come before it stops and reverses direction?
- 0.5m away 3. You (who have a mass of 72 kg) are floating out in space holding an 11 kg ball. It also just so happens that your body carried an electric charge of 60 μC and the ball holds a charge of -310 mc. Suppose you throw the ball away from you at a speed of 13 m/s. How far away from you does the ball get before coming back? (If you determine that the ball will never come back, determine the speed with which it will forever drift away from you.). It is worth mentioning that you will also move backwards when you throw the ball forwards. Don't forget this.14. A completely ionized atom (net charge +Q) is accelerated through a potential difference V. What is the increase in kinetic energy of the atom?2- An Electron is emitted by heating a cathode and is accelerated by the potential difference of V volts between the anode and a cathode. The electron emerges out from the anode with velocity 45109311.4 m/s. Find velocity of the electron when it comes out of the parallel plates. Use x = 17 m and y = 0.05 m.
- 3. In a particle accelerator, particles such as electrons are placed in an electric field between oppositely charged electric plates. The particle accelerates through the uniform electric field then passes through a gap (aperture) in the plate the particle is accelerating towards. a. Briefly explain why the electron, once it passes through the plate, is not pulled back into the gap. b. How can a particle accelerator for an electron be modified to accelerate a proton?6. An atom of helium and one of argon are singly ionized ions are then accelerated from rest by the electric field between two plates with a potential difference of 150 V. After accelerating from one plate to the other, one electron is removed from each. The two A. The helium ion has more kinetic energy. B. The argon ion has more kinetic energy. C. Both ions have the same kinetic energy. D. There is not enough information to say which ion has more kinetic energy.2. a. Draw a force vector at A for a positive test charge. b. Draw a force vector at point B for a negative test charge. c. How much work is done by the field if a charge of q = 2x 10-3 C. is moved from A to C? d. How much work is done by the field if the same test charge moves from A to D? C A 6V OV 5V 4V 3V 2V 1V
- What will happen if two protons close to each other were released from rest? A. They will attract B. They will move in opposite directions and stop C. They will move in opposite directions and continue moving forever. D. They will move towards each other and stop. a O ba. A charge of Q coulomb is uniformly distributed over a spherical volume of radius R metre. Obtain an expression for the energy of the system. b. What will be the corresponding expression for the energy needed to completely disassemble the planet earth against the gravitational pull amongst its constituent particles? Assume the earth to be a sphere of uniform mass density. Calculate this energy, given the product of the mass and the radius of the earth to be 2.5 × 10³1 kg m. c. If the same charge of Q coulomb as in part (a) above is given to a spherical conductor of the same radius R, what will be the energy of the system?Calcium-48 is used to produce heavy elements. A research facility uses a particle accelerator that can accelerate a proton to 50 MeV to fire a beam of calcium ions at a target. The ion source uses an electric field to strip the valence electrons from the calcium atoms. What charge does this leave the calcium ions with? How much kinetic energy does each ion get from the accelerator? What is the velocity of the ions in the beam? What is the heaviest stable isotope that the ions in the beam could fuse with?