As a supply chain manager for a company, you are tasked with forecasting the demand for a particular product. To assess the accuracy of your forecasting model, you decide to calculate the Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE) for the past seven months. Below is the data representing the actual demand and forecasted demand for each month: Month Actual Demand  Forecasted Demand  1 1000 1100 2 900 1200 3 1300 1400 4 1100 700 5 2000 1700 6 1500 1200 7 1600 1500   What is the Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE) for the seven-month period?    Question 1 options:   a)  20.68%   b)  17.66%   c)  18.38%   d)  19.44%

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A: Period ForecastActualMay450500June500550July550400August600500September650675October700600

Forecasting in Business

Forecasting is the process of predicting the future based on the past and the present data and circumstances. In other words, forecasting is the act of making a detailed analysis of future events based on the decisions made in the past as well as the present. Forecasting plays a very important role in operational management as it helps in planning and decision-making. It is not only important for the success of a business but also contributes to individual growth and success. Many business organizations or companies have failed due to the shortcomings of their forecasting.