As a sales analyst for the shoe retailer Foot Locker, one of your responsibilities is measuring store productivity and then reporting your conclusion back to management. Foot Locker uses sales per square foot as a measure of store productivity. While preparing your report for the second quarter results (Q2), you are able to determine that annual sales for last year ran at a rate of $406 per square foot. Therefore, $406 per square foot will be your sales estimate for the population of all Foot Locker stores during Q2. For your Q2 Sales Report, you decide to take a random sample of 64 stores. Using annual data from last year, you are able to determine that the standard deviation for sales per square foot for all 3,400 stores was $80. Therefore $80 per square foot will be your population standard deviation when compiling your Q2 report. Management has asked for the probability that your sample mean based on 64 stores is 1) within $15 and 2) within $5 of the population mean and they would 3) like the difference between those probabilities with explanation and a corresponding graphic to illustrate the difference. The graphic will, in general, resemble the image below. It is up to you to calculate the probabilities which span ±$5 and ±$15. What is the probability for ±$5, ±$15, and their difference respectively?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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As a sales analyst for the shoe retailer Foot Locker, one of your responsibilities is measuring store productivity and then reporting your conclusion back to management. Foot Locker uses sales per square foot as a measure of store productivity. While preparing your report for the second quarter results (Q2), you are able to determine that annual sales for last year ran at a rate of $406 per square foot. Therefore, $406 per square foot will be your sales estimate for the population of all Foot Locker stores during Q2.

For your Q2 Sales Report, you decide to take a random sample of 64 stores. Using annual data from last year, you are able to determine that the standard deviation for sales per square foot for all 3,400 stores was $80. Therefore $80 per square foot will be your population standard deviation when compiling your Q2 report.

Management has asked for the probability that your sample mean based on 64 stores is 1) within $15 and 2) within $5 of the population mean and they would 3) like the difference between those probabilities with explanation and a corresponding graphic to illustrate the difference.

The graphic will, in general, resemble the image below. It is up to you to calculate the probabilities which span ±$5 and ±$15.

What is the probability for ±$5, ±$15, and their difference respectively?

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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