Aria Acoustics, Inc. projects unit sales for a new seven-octave voice emulation implant as follows: Year Unit Sales 1 73,000 86,000 105,000 97,000 2 3 4 67,000 Production of the implants will require $1,500,000 in networking capital to start. It is expected that networking capital requirements are not changing over the life of the project. Total fixed costs are $3,300,000 per year, variable production costs are $225 per unit, and the units are priced at $375 each. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $16,500,000. Because the implants are intended for professional singers, this equipment is considered industrial machinery and thus qualifies as a seven-year MACRS property. In five years, this equipment can be sold for about 20 percent of the acquisition cost. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required returns is 18 percent. Based on these preliminary estimates, what is the NPV of the project? What is the IRR?

Aria Acoustics, Inc. projects unit sales for a new seven-octave voice emulation implant as follows: Year Unit Sales 1 73,000 86,000 105,000 97,000 2 3 4 67,000 Production of the implants will require $1,500,000 in networking capital to start. It is expected that networking capital requirements are not changing over the life of the project. Total fixed costs are $3,300,000 per year, variable production costs are $225 per unit, and the units are priced at $375 each. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $16,500,000. Because the implants are intended for professional singers, this equipment is considered industrial machinery and thus qualifies as a seven-year MACRS property. In five years, this equipment can be sold for about 20 percent of the acquisition cost. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required returns is 18 percent. Based on these preliminary estimates, what is the NPV of the project? What is the IRR?

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Aria Acoustics, Incorporated (AAI), projects unit sales for a new 7-octave voice emulation implant as follows: Year Unit Sales 1 74,400 2345 79,800 85,400 82,700 69,500 Production of the implants will require $1,480,000 in net working capital to start and additional net working capital investments each year equal to 15 percent of the projected sales increase for the following year. Total fixed costs are $3,800,000 per year, variable production costs are $143 per unit, and the units are priced at $325 each. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $18,500,000. Because the implants are intended for professional singers, this equipment is considered industrial machinery and thus qualifies as 7-year MACRS property. In five years, this equipment can be sold for about 20 percent of its acquisition cost. The tax rate is 23 percent and the required return is 17 percent. (MACRS schedule) a. What is the NPV of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and…
You are evaluating a project for The Farstroke golf club, guaranteed to correct that nasty slice. You estimate the sales price of The Farstroke to be $490 per unit and sales volume to be 1,200 units in year 1; 1,125 units in year 2; and 1,000 units In year 3. The project has a 3-year life. Variable costs amount to $270 per unit and fixed costs are $100,000 per year. The project requires an initial Investment of $138,000 in assets, which can be depreciated using bonus depreciation. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $26,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 30 percent of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 11 percent. What change in NWC occurs at the end of year 1? (Enter a decrease as a negative amount using a minus sign.) Decrease of
Thunderbolt Corporation is considering an investment project to produce electric gadgets. Cathie Wood projected unit sales of these gadgets to be 10,000 in the first year, with growth of 6.5 percent each year over the subsequent five years (so the total project life is six years). Production of these gadgets will require $1,200,000 in net working capital to start. The net working capital will be recovered at the end of the project. Total fixed costs are $3,000,000 per year, variable production costs are $350 per unit, and the units are priced at $850 each. The equipment needed to begin production will cost $8,400,000. The equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over a six-year life and has a pre-tax salvage value of $520,000 when the project closes. The tax rate is 25%. a) Using Excel, set up a table that shows your detailed calculation with formulas of the project cash flows for each year throughout the life of the project.
Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $6.46 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 5 years with a residual value of $1,060,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 43,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Sales revenue Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total variable manufacturing costs Contribution margin Fixed manufacturing costs Net operating income. Per Unit $ 98 Net present value $18 25 11 54 $44 Current (no automation) 76,000 units Total $ ? ? $1,220,000 ? Proposed (automation) 119,000 units Per Unit $98 $18 ? 11 ? $49 Total $? ? $ 2,190,000 ? Check my we 5. Recalculate the NPV using a 10 percent discount rate. (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate…
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Kolby’s Korndogs is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $725,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project’s 7-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $99,000. The sausage system will save the firm $211,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $63,000. If the tax rate is 24 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the NPV of this project? Please answer fast i give you uipvote.
Webmasters.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $10 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 10% Sales1. The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and Webmasters believes that variable costs would amount to $17,500 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The company’s non-variable costs would be $1 million in Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated…
Consider a project to supply Detroit with 28,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an initial $5,800,000 investment in threading equipment to get the project started; the project will last for 6 years. The accounting department estimates that annual fixed costs will be $1,400,000 and that variable costs should be $265 per ton; accounting will depreciate the initial fixed asset investment straight-line to zero over the 6-year project life. It also estimates a salvage value of $775,000 after dismantling costs. The marketing department estimates that the automakers will let the contract at a selling price of $380 per ton. The engineering department estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $560,000. You require a return of 14 percent and face a tax rate of 25 percent on this project. a-1. What is the estimated OCF for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole…
Billingham Packaging is considering expanding its production capacity by purchasing a new machine, the XC-750. The cost of the XC-750 is $2.77 million. Unfortunately, installing this machine will take several months and will partially disrupt production. The firm has just completed a $45,000 feasibility study to analyze the decision to buy the XC-750, resulting in the following estimates: • Marketing: Once the XC-750 is operational next year, the extra capacity is expected to generate $10.05 million per year in additional sales, which will continue for the 10-year life of the machine. • Operations: The disruption caused by the installation will decrease sales by $5.09 million this year. As with Billingham's existing products, the cost of goods for the products produced by the XC-750 is expected to be 72% of their sale price. The increased production will also require increased inventory on hand of $1.11 million during the life of the project, including year 0. • Human Resources: The…
Aria Acoustics, Incorporated (AAI), projects unit sales for a new seven-octave voice emulation implant as follows: Year 1 2 3 4 5 Unit Sales 74, 000 87, 000 106, 250 98, 500 67, 800 Production of the implants will require $1,750,000 in net working capital to start and additional net working capital investments each year equal to 15 percent of the projected sales increase for the following year. Total fixed costs are $3,700,000 per year, variable production costs are $260 per unit, and the units are priced at $390 each. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $17,500,000. Because the implants are intended for professional singers, this equipment is considered industrial machinery and thus qualifies as seven-year MACRS property. In five years, this equipment can be sold for about 20 percent of its acquisition cost. The tax rate is 25 percent and the required return is 17 percent. MACRS schedule a. What is the NPV of the project? Note: Do not round intermediate…
You are evaluating a project for your company. You estimate the sales price to be $520 per unit and sales volume to be 2,200 units in year 1; 3,200 units in year 2; and 1,700 units in year 3. The project has a three-year life. Variable costs amount to $320 per unit and fixed costs are $210,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $335,000 in assets which will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the three-year project life. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $52,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 20 percent of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 10 percent. What change in NWC occurs at the end of year 1? $104,000 $139,672 $82,160 $176,800
You are evaluating a project for The Ultimate recreational tennis racket, guaranteed to correct that wimpy backhand. You estimate the sales price of The Ultimate to be $300 per unit and sales volume to be 1,000 units in year 1; 1,250 units in year 2; and 1,325 units in year 3. The project has a 3-year life. Variable costs amount to $175 per unit and fixed costs are $100,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $135,000 in assets, which can be depreciated using bonus depreciation. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $25,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 20 percent of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21 percent and the required return on the project is 12 percent. (Use SL depreciation table) What will the cash flows for this project be? Note: Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.

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