Arabica Highland Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins by placing coffee beans into the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, coffee beans are then transferred to the Packing Department. The following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at July 31: ACCOUNT Work in Process-Roasting Department ACCOUNT No. Balance Date Item Debit Credit Debit Credit July 1 Bal., 5,100 units, 1/5 completed 12,444 31 Direct materials, 204,000 units 489,600 502,044 31 Direct labor 98,300 600,344 31 Factory overhead 24,580 624,924 31 Goods transferred, 205,000 units 31 Bal., 2 units, 1/5 completed Required: 1. Prepare a cost of production report, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process-Roasting Department. If an amount is zero, enter "0". When computing cost per equivalent units, round to two decimal places. Arabica Highland Coffee Company Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department For the Month Ended July 31
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
![Cost of Production Report
Arabica Highland Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins by placing coffee beans into the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, coffee beans are then transferred to the Packing Department. The
following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at July 31:
ACCOUNT Work in Process-Roasting Department
ACCOUNT NO.
Balance
Date
Item
Debit
Credit
Debit
Credit
July
1 Bal., 5,100 units, 1/5 completed
12,444
31 Direct materials, 204,000 units
489,600
502,044
31 Direct labor
98,300
600,344
31 Factory overhead
24,580
624,924
31 Goods transferred, 205,000 units
?
31 Bal., ? units, 1/5 completed
Required:
1. Prepare a cost of production report, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process-Roasting Department. If an amount is zero, enter "0". When computing cost per equivalent units, round to two decimal places.
Arabica Highland Coffee Company
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department
For the Month Ended July 31
Unit Information
Units charged to production:
Inventory in process, July 1
Received from materials storeroom
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department
Units to be assigned costs:](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb516f95e-88c6-493f-82a8-a9d7f3dd16fa%2F80ea8ba7-9a1f-469c-b958-31bc3161a5d3%2Flspfgoha_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![Equivalent Units
Whole
Direct
Units
Materials Conversion
Inventory in process, July 1
Started and completed in July
Transferred to Packing Department in July
Inventory in process, July 31
Total units to be assigned costs
Cost Information
Costs per equivalent unit:
Direct
Materials Conversion
Total costs for July in Roasting Department
Total equivalent units
Cost per equivalent unit
Costs charged to production:
Direct
Total
Materials Conversion
Inventory in process, July 1
Costs incurred in July
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department
Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units:
Inventory in process, July 1 balance
To complete inventory in process, July 1
Cost of completed July 1 work in process
Started and completed in July
Transferred to Packing Department in July
Inventory in process, July 31
0 00
Q00](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb516f95e-88c6-493f-82a8-a9d7f3dd16fa%2F80ea8ba7-9a1f-469c-b958-31bc3161a5d3%2Fvt49ffp_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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