Lul Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins by placing coffee beabs into the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, coffee beans are then transferred to the Packing Department. The following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at March 31: ACCOUNT Work in Process-Roasting Department ACCOUNT NO. Balance Balance Date Item Debit Credit Debit Credit March 1 Bal., 25,000 units, 10% completed 21,250 31 Direct materials, 600,000 units 31 Direct labor 450,000 471,250 31 Factory overhead 244,600 415,820 715,850 1,131,670 31 Goods transferred, 605,000 units 31 Bal., 2 units, 45% completed ? Required: 1. Prepare a cost of production report, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process-Roasting Department. If an amount is zero, enter "0". When computing cost per equivalent units, round to the nearest cent. Lui Coffee Company Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department Units Units charged to production: For the Month Ended March 31 Equivalent Units Equivalent Units Whole Units Direct Materials Conversion Inventory in process, March 1 Received from materials storeroom Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department Units to be assigned costs:
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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