Answer the question based on the following information: Suppose 10 units of product X can be produced by employing just labor and capital in the three w shown below. Assume the prices of labor and capital are as shown. Production Production Production Resource Technique Technique Technique price 1 2 3 Labor $ 2 6. 1 Capital $ 3 3 5 Which technique is the most economically efficient?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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**Question Based on Production Efficiency**

Suppose 10 units of product X can be produced by employing just labor and capital in the three ways shown below. Assume the prices of labor and capital are as follows:

| Resource Price | Production Technique 1 | Production Technique 2 | Production Technique 3 |
|----------------|------------------------|------------------------|------------------------|
| Labor          | $2                     | 6                      | 5                      | 1                      |
| Capital        | $3                     | 2                      | 3                      | 5                      |

**Question**: Which technique is the most economically efficient?

**Analysis**:
To determine the most economically efficient technique, calculate the total cost for each technique by multiplying the units of labor and capital by their respective costs and summing them.

- **Production Technique 1**:
  - Labor cost: 6 units * $2 = $12
  - Capital cost: 2 units * $3 = $6
  - Total cost: $12 + $6 = $18

- **Production Technique 2**:
  - Labor cost: 5 units * $2 = $10
  - Capital cost: 3 units * $3 = $9
  - Total cost: $10 + $9 = $19

- **Production Technique 3**:
  - Labor cost: 1 unit * $2 = $2
  - Capital cost: 5 units * $3 = $15
  - Total cost: $2 + $15 = $17

**Conclusion**:
Production Technique 3 is the most economically efficient as it has the lowest total cost of $17.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question Based on Production Efficiency** Suppose 10 units of product X can be produced by employing just labor and capital in the three ways shown below. Assume the prices of labor and capital are as follows: | Resource Price | Production Technique 1 | Production Technique 2 | Production Technique 3 | |----------------|------------------------|------------------------|------------------------| | Labor | $2 | 6 | 5 | 1 | | Capital | $3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | **Question**: Which technique is the most economically efficient? **Analysis**: To determine the most economically efficient technique, calculate the total cost for each technique by multiplying the units of labor and capital by their respective costs and summing them. - **Production Technique 1**: - Labor cost: 6 units * $2 = $12 - Capital cost: 2 units * $3 = $6 - Total cost: $12 + $6 = $18 - **Production Technique 2**: - Labor cost: 5 units * $2 = $10 - Capital cost: 3 units * $3 = $9 - Total cost: $10 + $9 = $19 - **Production Technique 3**: - Labor cost: 1 unit * $2 = $2 - Capital cost: 5 units * $3 = $15 - Total cost: $2 + $15 = $17 **Conclusion**: Production Technique 3 is the most economically efficient as it has the lowest total cost of $17.
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