answer the following. Refering to this pictue sugars make up идик a. Draw at TIMU that wand sucrose b. for each of the sugars, indicate if its an aldose or ketase sugor HO 1 HQ HO 65 HO 1 4 """ OH 2 "OH 4 OH OH c. for each of the theu sugars, indicate if its a furanuse or pyranase sugar."

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question 5**

Referring to this picture, answer the following:

a. Draw out the two sugars that would make up sucrose.

b. For each of the sugars, indicate if it's an aldose or ketose sugar.

c. For each of the two sugars, indicate if it's a furanose or pyranose sugar.

**Diagram Explanation**

The diagram shows the chemical structure of sucrose. It consists of two sugar units connected by a glycosidic bond. These units are cyclic structures with labeled carbon atoms. One of the sugars in the diagram is a six-membered ring (pyranose) and the other is a five-membered ring (furanose).

- The six-membered ring (pyranose) is typically glucose, an aldose sugar, as it features an aldehyde group in its linear form.
- The five-membered ring (furanose) is typically fructose, a ketose sugar, due to the presence of a ketone group in its linear form.

The glycosidic bond connects the anomeric carbon (carbon 1) of glucose with carbon 2 of fructose.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 5** Referring to this picture, answer the following: a. Draw out the two sugars that would make up sucrose. b. For each of the sugars, indicate if it's an aldose or ketose sugar. c. For each of the two sugars, indicate if it's a furanose or pyranose sugar. **Diagram Explanation** The diagram shows the chemical structure of sucrose. It consists of two sugar units connected by a glycosidic bond. These units are cyclic structures with labeled carbon atoms. One of the sugars in the diagram is a six-membered ring (pyranose) and the other is a five-membered ring (furanose). - The six-membered ring (pyranose) is typically glucose, an aldose sugar, as it features an aldehyde group in its linear form. - The five-membered ring (furanose) is typically fructose, a ketose sugar, due to the presence of a ketone group in its linear form. The glycosidic bond connects the anomeric carbon (carbon 1) of glucose with carbon 2 of fructose.
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