ABCᎠFdEFigure 1: The Blocks WorldAnswer the following questions:• Write the precondition axioms for the actions..Write the effect axioms for the actions.Similarly, we have only two fluents:On(x, y, s) which holds when block x is on block y, andOn Table(x, s) which holds when block x is on the table.• Show how successor state axioms for the fluents would be derived from these effect axioms.Argue that the successor state axioms are not logically entailed by the effect axioms bybriefly describing an interpretation where the effect axioms are satisfied but the successorstate ones are not.• Show how frame axioms are logically entailed by the successor state axioms. (Ex. 1 in Ch14 of the book KRR) Blocks World Imagine that we have a collectionof blocks on a table and a robot arm that is capable of picking up blocks and putting themelsewhere, as shown in Figure 1.We assume that the robot arm can hold at most one block at a time. We also assume thatthe robot can only pick up a block if there is no other block on top of it. Finally, we assumethat a block can only support or be supported by at most one other block, but that the tablesurface is large enough that all blocks can be directly on the table. There are only two actionsavailable:puton(x, y) which picks up block x and moves it onto block y, andputonTable(x) which moves block x onto the table.

Dear Student, The fluents available are On(x,y,s) which holds when block x is on block y, and…

Answer the following questions: • Write the precondition axioms for the actions. • Write the effect axioms for the actions. • Show how successor state axioms for the fluents would be derived from these effect axioms. Argue that the successor state axioms are not logically entailed by the effect axioms by briefly describing an interpretation where the effect axioms are satisfied but the successor state ones are not. • Show how frame axioms are logically entailed by the successor state axioms.

Answer the following questions: • Write the precondition axioms for the actions. • Write the effect axioms for the actions. • Show how successor state axioms for the fluents would be derived from these effect axioms. Argue that the successor state axioms are not logically entailed by the effect axioms by briefly describing an interpretation where the effect axioms are satisfied but the successor state ones are not. • Show how frame axioms are logically entailed by the successor state axioms.

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 2. Which one of the following environments would be easiest for an artificial agent? (a) Fully…

A: Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to machine intelligence as opposed to…

Q: Widest and narrowest scope + what does the negation have scope over

A: Note: Answering the first question as per the guidelines. Given Sentence : The plane will fly today…

Q: 2. For each of the following statements, push all negations (→) as far as possible so that no…

A: The given logic as :¬∃x¬∀y¬∀z(A(x,z) ∧ B(y,z))Taking the most negation to the right , so…

Q: 3. Finish the DFA of the imaginary programming language.Create at least three inputs to test this…

A: Answers:- We need to specify the states, input symbols, transition function, start state, and accept…

Q: Describe in pseudo code how arbitration (this function is located in the GoalThink class – a…

A: General approach for implementing goal-driven reasoning and arbitration:Define the Goal Class…

Q: the observation that all CRs are unique of value

A: the observation that all CRs are unique of value? A. It suggests that not all CRs are a…

Q: 1.ani and budi are students 2.each student has an academic supervisor 3.if a student has taken the…

A: Given : English sentences. Convert the sentences into predicate logic.

Q: This is a cs question True or false ? Non determinism only applies in the direction of the…

A: False

Q: Assume we have a perceptron classifier with the following initial values: n = 0.2, wo = 0, w1 = 1,…

A: Python code in step 2:

Q: A learning curve is defined as: Ⓒa. A plot of the performance of the classifier on the y axis versus…

A: Learning curve is present in the machine learning. It also known as graphical record. In the…

Q: Can we expect any benefits from using the Vector Space Model (VSM) as opposed to the Latent Semantic…

A: Vector Space Model (VSM)- Vector space models are also called term space models. This model is an…

Q: Read the following scenario carefully, then create a UML State Machine Diagram for the body…

A: UML, or the Unified Modeling Language, is a standardized visual modeling language used for software…

Q: Please explain it.. When applying Naive Bayes on the document classification task, which of the…

A: The answer is given below step.

Q: The kindergarten allows the parents (caretakers) to select daily the menu for lunch. There are over…

A: Answer in step2

Q: escribe the same class of lang is closed under union.

A: The first three questions will be answered only. a) Every regular language is said to be a…

Q: Consider the AFD whose transition table & is defined as follows: 8 → A *B 0 1 A B B A Where *B…

Q: What examples of each SOA principle in service implementation did you find? Standarized service…

A: explain SOA principle in service implementation standarized service contract loose coupling service…

Q: Consider the language B = {abem | i> m ≥ 0, k≥ 0} The language B is both regular and context-free.…

A: In the framework of formal language theory, a framework-Free Grammar (CFG) is a type of formal…

Q: Prove or disprove the following property using Armstrong’s Axioms Primary Rules only: If A -> B…

A: Explanation: e have to prove the property using the Armstrong's Axioms Primary Rule. Armstrong's…

Concept explainers

Predicates

A predicate is a function defined with set of variables, which returns the result True or False. The output of a predicate is a Boolean value as a response when given a set of parameters:

Question

100%

(Ex. 1 in Ch14 of the book KRR) Blocks World Imagine that we have a collection
of blocks on a table and a robot arm that is capable of picking up blocks and putting them
elsewhere, as shown in Figure 1.
We assume that the robot arm can hold at most one block at a time. We also assume that
the robot can only pick up a block if there is no other block on top of it. Finally, we assume
that a block can only support or be supported by at most one other block, but that the table
surface is large enough that all blocks can be directly on the table. There are only two actions
available:
puton(x, y) which picks up block x and moves it onto block y, and
putonTable(x) which moves block x onto the table.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1 Explanation

VIEW

Step 2 Answer

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Draw an NFA accepting the corresponding language, so that there is a recognizable correspondencebetween the regular expression and the transition diagram. (a∗bb)∗ + bb∗a∗
Write the prolog code of this DFA? and write 1. What is the starting state? 2. What is/are the accepting state(s)? 3. How does delta (transition function) look like? 4. Is there any state that has a loop on itself? 5. Is the start state also accepting state? 6. Find the alphabet. 7. For the state q2 print all the states where you can go from it. 8. Is there any trap state that is not accepting (final) state? 9. Check if a word/string is accepted by the DFA. Then, print its path.
For example, what does a perceptron network model entail? How could this model be used for straightforward linear classification, where objects are divided into two categories according to a line drawn between them and a set of two features? To demonstrate how elementary logical operations (like AND and OR) function? Which of the following logical processes does not function in a perceptron model? Which logical expression cannot be used in a perceptron model? What small adjustment could be made to the feedforward network model to make it capable of modeling all the elementary steps of logic?
Recall application of fuzzy logic to the weapon selection implementation.Assume the following fuzzy linguistic variables (FLVs):a) Desirability = {Undesirable, Desirable, VeryDesirable}b) TargetDistance = {TargetClose, TargetMedium, TargetFar}c) AmmoLoad = {AmmoLow, AmmoOkay, AmmoHigh} 4a. Provide a reasonable diagram of 3 superimposed fuzzy setmembership functions for FLV AmmoLoad for a shotgun assuming that 40 rounds is ahigh ammo load (like in the textbook). They should follow the guidelines for amembership function selection. X axis – ammo load; Y axis - membership degree from 0to 1. (The membership functions for FLV AmmoLoad are AmmoLow, AmmoOkay,AmmoHigh).
• Clearly explain the difference between the inclusive 'or' and the exclusive 'or. Give a clear example of each and explain how the example works to be either the inclusive or the exclusive 'or. Note: you must use your own examples, not examples from the text. O Explain how negation differs from the other three truth functional connectives you have learned. . Do you think a double negation is possible? If so, how do you think double negation works? Make sure to provide an example.
a. How to answer Candidate States and analysis for below diagram based on State Machine Diagram and drawing each stage of identification with hand drawing?b. How to answer Candidate Events and analysis (optional Guard and Seq. of Action) for below diagaram based on State Machine Diagram and drawing each stahe of identification with hand?c. How to answers Transitions between each State (required to have a Composite States of type Orthogonal, choose from one of the States that can be detailed) for below diagram based on State Machine Diagram and drawing each stage of identification with hand? - All reference to answers above questions are state machine on Object Oriented Modeling
4. If the interaction in a two-way ANOVA is significant, what else can be concluded? a. neither main effect is significant b. one main effect is significant, but the other is not c. both main effects are significant d. none of the above
2. Please write in complete sentences For a certain trap generated by an agent, it is desired to provide an acknowledgement to the agent that the manager has received the trap. Using only SNMPv1 and SMIv1 without any changes, devise a mechanism to accomplish this.
QUESTION 4 A decision tree is read from left to right, with the conditions along the various branches and the actions at the far left. True False QUESTION 5 A is logically impossible in a data flow diagram (DFD) because a process must act on input, shown by an incoming data flow, and produce output, represented by an outgoing data flow. a. black hole b. gray matter C. server farm d. spontaneous combustion QUESTION 6 A(n) shows the object classes and relationships involved in a use case. a. modeling diagram b. class diagram c. association diagram d. use case diagram
Yesterday time I have sended this question and one of you gave me wrong answers because he or she was just comparing or taking something from internet which is not related to what I asked. So can you please write down every step for translating to English and predicate calculus on paper
For example, what does a perceptron network model entail? How could this model be used for straightforward linear classification, where objects are divided into two categories according to a line drawn between them and a set of two features? To demonstrate how elementary logical operations (like AND and OR) function? Which of the following logical processes does not function in a perceptron model? Which logical expression cannot be used in a perceptron model? What small adjustment could be made to the feedforward network model to make it capable of modeling all the elementary steps of logic?
a. Give an informal description of a pushdown automaton that recognizes the language: Language = {aibjck| i = j or j = k where i, j, k ≥ 0}. b. Draw the state diagram of PDA that recognizes the language State diagram for PDA: Language = {aibjck| i = j or j = k where i, j, k ≥ 0}.