ANOVA Regression Residual Total tercept mber of lespersons df Coefficients 77.0 43.0 SS 6,847.3 8,943.3 MS F Significance F Standard Error t Stat 12.613 5.185 P-value

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### Regression Model Analysis

A regression model relating \( x \), the number of salespersons at a branch office, to \( y \), the annual sales at the office (in thousands of dollars), provided the following regression output. The total sample size is \( n_{\text{total}} = 38 \).

#### ANOVA Table

| Source       | df  | SS     | MS     | F     |
|--------------|-----|--------|--------|-------|
| Regression   |     | 6,847.3|        |       |
| Residual     |     |        |        |       |
| Total        |     | 8,943.3|        |       |

#### Coefficients

|                 | Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value |
|-----------------|--------------|----------------|--------|---------|
| Intercept       | 77.0         | 12.613         |        |         |
| Number of Salespersons | 43.0   | 5.185          | 8.29   | < 0.01  |

#### Analysis

a. **Estimated Regression Equation:**
   \[
   \hat{y} = 77 + 43x
   \]

b. **F-Test for Significance (0.05 level):**
   - F-value: 27.56
   - p-value: less than 0.01
   - Conclusion: Reject \( H_0 \)

c. **t-Test for Coefficient Significance (0.05 level):**
   - t Stat: 8.29
   - p-value: less than 0.01
   - Conclusion: Reject \( H_0 : \beta_1 = 0 \)

d. **Prediction for Memphis Branch:**
   - Number of salespersons: 13
   - Predicted annual sales: $ 636 \text{ thousand} 

This analysis demonstrates the statistical significance of the relationship between the number of salespersons and the annual sales, supported by both the F-test and t-test results. The predicted sales for the Memphis branch office, with 13 salespersons, is $636,000, based on the regression model.
Transcribed Image Text:### Regression Model Analysis A regression model relating \( x \), the number of salespersons at a branch office, to \( y \), the annual sales at the office (in thousands of dollars), provided the following regression output. The total sample size is \( n_{\text{total}} = 38 \). #### ANOVA Table | Source | df | SS | MS | F | |--------------|-----|--------|--------|-------| | Regression | | 6,847.3| | | | Residual | | | | | | Total | | 8,943.3| | | #### Coefficients | | Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | |-----------------|--------------|----------------|--------|---------| | Intercept | 77.0 | 12.613 | | | | Number of Salespersons | 43.0 | 5.185 | 8.29 | < 0.01 | #### Analysis a. **Estimated Regression Equation:** \[ \hat{y} = 77 + 43x \] b. **F-Test for Significance (0.05 level):** - F-value: 27.56 - p-value: less than 0.01 - Conclusion: Reject \( H_0 \) c. **t-Test for Coefficient Significance (0.05 level):** - t Stat: 8.29 - p-value: less than 0.01 - Conclusion: Reject \( H_0 : \beta_1 = 0 \) d. **Prediction for Memphis Branch:** - Number of salespersons: 13 - Predicted annual sales: $ 636 \text{ thousand} This analysis demonstrates the statistical significance of the relationship between the number of salespersons and the annual sales, supported by both the F-test and t-test results. The predicted sales for the Memphis branch office, with 13 salespersons, is $636,000, based on the regression model.
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