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When Lenin died in 1924, two Jeaders - Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin – 1ought to become Lenin's successor. They both wanted to be the one who would follow Lenin and take over the government. As You Read Look For the Following Words How did Stalin Change Russia? Heavy Industry The manufacturing of Finally, in 1927, Joseph Stalin won the support of party members. Stalin wanted to industrialize Russia. He set up two Five-Year Plans. Stalin built Heavy Industry - factories that make basic products like steel or machines for use in other industries. The government gave a lot of money to heavy industry, but there was little money to produce Consumer Goods. These goods that people buy, like clothing and shoes, became scarce in Russia. products, such as machines and raw material, for use in other industries. Consumer Goods Products that people Stalin also set up Collective Farms. He believed that fewer workers could produce more foods on these large farms. Each farm was owned by the government and worked by many peasants. The peasants had to sell their crops at fixed prices. The government paid the workers according to the amount of work they had done. Most peasants hated these collective farms. Some burned grain and killed farm animals. Stalin sent these people to Siberia. He ordered the death of thousands of farmers and their families. Historians believed that between 5 and 10 million peasants died. buy Collective Farms A large farm owned by the government and worked by many peasants Totalitarian State A government in which a Stalin made the Soviet Union a Totalitarian State. A totalitarian state is a government in which a small group controls the lives of its country's citizens. That is, people have no rights. Under Stalin, everyone in the Soviet Union lived in fear. People who spoke out against the government were sometimes never seen again. Stalin encouraged children to report their parents if they did or said anything disloyal. His secret police watched everyone. Stalin even purged, or removed from office, thousands of members of the communist party. small group totally controls the lives of its country's citizens Purge To remove from office; to clean by getting rid of unwanted things Stalin died in 1953. As a ruler, he had changed the Soviet Union - some for the good, but mostly for the bad. Millions of Russians suffered and died. Living conditions remained poor. The government completely controlled the lives of the people. However, the Soviet Union became a powerful industrialized nation with improved health care and education.
Transcribed Image Text:When Lenin died in 1924, two Jeaders - Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin – 1ought to become Lenin's successor. They both wanted to be the one who would follow Lenin and take over the government. As You Read Look For the Following Words How did Stalin Change Russia? Heavy Industry The manufacturing of Finally, in 1927, Joseph Stalin won the support of party members. Stalin wanted to industrialize Russia. He set up two Five-Year Plans. Stalin built Heavy Industry - factories that make basic products like steel or machines for use in other industries. The government gave a lot of money to heavy industry, but there was little money to produce Consumer Goods. These goods that people buy, like clothing and shoes, became scarce in Russia. products, such as machines and raw material, for use in other industries. Consumer Goods Products that people Stalin also set up Collective Farms. He believed that fewer workers could produce more foods on these large farms. Each farm was owned by the government and worked by many peasants. The peasants had to sell their crops at fixed prices. The government paid the workers according to the amount of work they had done. Most peasants hated these collective farms. Some burned grain and killed farm animals. Stalin sent these people to Siberia. He ordered the death of thousands of farmers and their families. Historians believed that between 5 and 10 million peasants died. buy Collective Farms A large farm owned by the government and worked by many peasants Totalitarian State A government in which a Stalin made the Soviet Union a Totalitarian State. A totalitarian state is a government in which a small group controls the lives of its country's citizens. That is, people have no rights. Under Stalin, everyone in the Soviet Union lived in fear. People who spoke out against the government were sometimes never seen again. Stalin encouraged children to report their parents if they did or said anything disloyal. His secret police watched everyone. Stalin even purged, or removed from office, thousands of members of the communist party. small group totally controls the lives of its country's citizens Purge To remove from office; to clean by getting rid of unwanted things Stalin died in 1953. As a ruler, he had changed the Soviet Union - some for the good, but mostly for the bad. Millions of Russians suffered and died. Living conditions remained poor. The government completely controlled the lives of the people. However, the Soviet Union became a powerful industrialized nation with improved health care and education.
2. Why did Stalin create collective farms? How did the farmers react? 3. What is a totalitarian state? How do totalitarian countries treat their people?
Transcribed Image Text:2. Why did Stalin create collective farms? How did the farmers react? 3. What is a totalitarian state? How do totalitarian countries treat their people?
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