and label the current direction immediately after the switch is closed for each figure. 2) Consider Figure A. What is the voltage across the capacitor as t → 0? Explain. 3) Consider Figure B. Is the voltage across the resistor increasing, decreasing or staying the same as t → ∞? Explain. A) B) R

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The following figure represents an RC-Circuit with the switch. In Figure A, the
capacitor is initially uncharged. In Figure B, the capacitor is initially fully charged.
1) Draw and label the current direction immediately after the switch is closed for
each figure.
2) Consider Figure A. What is the voltage across the capacitor as t → 0? Explain.
3) Consider Figure B. Is the voltage across the resistor increasing, decreasing or
staying the same as t → ∞? Explain.
A)
B)
R
MacBook Pro
Transcribed Image Text:The following figure represents an RC-Circuit with the switch. In Figure A, the capacitor is initially uncharged. In Figure B, the capacitor is initially fully charged. 1) Draw and label the current direction immediately after the switch is closed for each figure. 2) Consider Figure A. What is the voltage across the capacitor as t → 0? Explain. 3) Consider Figure B. Is the voltage across the resistor increasing, decreasing or staying the same as t → ∞? Explain. A) B) R MacBook Pro
Expert Solution
Step 1

Transient phenomena

When a complete circuit is switched on, the current does not reach its maximum suddenly. It takes some time for the current to reach its maximum value. This phenomenon is known as the transient phenomena. A similar case occurs when the circuit is switched off. The current does not reaches zero and takes some time to do so. 

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