**Exercise 14: Clinical Thinking Challenge** Support each of the following correct statements with appropriate rationale, stating why or in what way each statement is correct. 1. **Two steps are needed for respiration to take place in an animal's body, occurring in different anatomic structures.** - *External respiration involves the process of breathing air in and out of the lungs. Internal respiration is the exchange of gases between the blood and body cells.* 2. **Internal respiration is the real “business end” of respiration.** - *It is through this process that the body’s cells receive oxygen and expel waste carbon dioxide.* 3. **The respiratory system performs some secondary functions important to an animal's well-being.** - *(Explanation needed)* 4. **Phonation is enhanced by structures additional to the larynx and vocal cords.** - *(Explanation needed)* 5. **Acid-base balance is an important homeostatic mechanism in the body.** - *(Explanation needed)* 6. **The respiratory system contributes to the process of acid-base control.** - *(Explanation needed)* 7. **The nasal passages are not just simple tubes.** - *(Explanation needed)* 8. **Two sets of scroll-like turbinates are found in each nasal passage.** - *(Explanation needed)* 9. **The type of cells lining the nasal passages is critical to their function.** - *(Explanation needed)* 10. **Sinuses can be clinically significant.** - *(Explanation needed)* 11. **It is easy to choke if an animal tries to swallow and breathe at the same time.** - *(Explanation needed)* 12. **The larynx has three main functions.** - *(Explanation needed)* 13. **Coughing is a complex and often helpful and necessary function.** - *(Explanation needed)* 14. **Techniques for passing ET tubes vary among species.** - *(Explanation needed)* 15. **Roaring (in horses) is actually due to a paralysis.** - *(Explanation needed)* 16. **An anesthetized animal must be protected from aspiration of foreign material.** - *(Explanation needed)* *Note: The handwritten responses need further clarification to support and provide comprehensive rationales for each statement. Additional research and information can be added to complete the explanations.*

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Exercise 14: Clinical Thinking Challenge**

Support each of the following correct statements with appropriate rationale, stating why or in what way each statement is correct.

1. **Two steps are needed for respiration to take place in an animal's body, occurring in different anatomic structures.**
   - *External respiration involves the process of breathing air in and out of the lungs. Internal respiration is the exchange of gases between the blood and body cells.*

2. **Internal respiration is the real “business end” of respiration.**
   - *It is through this process that the body’s cells receive oxygen and expel waste carbon dioxide.*

3. **The respiratory system performs some secondary functions important to an animal's well-being.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

4. **Phonation is enhanced by structures additional to the larynx and vocal cords.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

5. **Acid-base balance is an important homeostatic mechanism in the body.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

6. **The respiratory system contributes to the process of acid-base control.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

7. **The nasal passages are not just simple tubes.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

8. **Two sets of scroll-like turbinates are found in each nasal passage.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

9. **The type of cells lining the nasal passages is critical to their function.**
   - *(Explanation needed)*

10. **Sinuses can be clinically significant.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

11. **It is easy to choke if an animal tries to swallow and breathe at the same time.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

12. **The larynx has three main functions.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

13. **Coughing is a complex and often helpful and necessary function.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

14. **Techniques for passing ET tubes vary among species.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

15. **Roaring (in horses) is actually due to a paralysis.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

16. **An anesthetized animal must be protected from aspiration of foreign material.**
    - *(Explanation needed)*

*Note: The handwritten responses need further clarification to support and provide comprehensive rationales for each statement. Additional research and information can be added to complete the explanations.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise 14: Clinical Thinking Challenge** Support each of the following correct statements with appropriate rationale, stating why or in what way each statement is correct. 1. **Two steps are needed for respiration to take place in an animal's body, occurring in different anatomic structures.** - *External respiration involves the process of breathing air in and out of the lungs. Internal respiration is the exchange of gases between the blood and body cells.* 2. **Internal respiration is the real “business end” of respiration.** - *It is through this process that the body’s cells receive oxygen and expel waste carbon dioxide.* 3. **The respiratory system performs some secondary functions important to an animal's well-being.** - *(Explanation needed)* 4. **Phonation is enhanced by structures additional to the larynx and vocal cords.** - *(Explanation needed)* 5. **Acid-base balance is an important homeostatic mechanism in the body.** - *(Explanation needed)* 6. **The respiratory system contributes to the process of acid-base control.** - *(Explanation needed)* 7. **The nasal passages are not just simple tubes.** - *(Explanation needed)* 8. **Two sets of scroll-like turbinates are found in each nasal passage.** - *(Explanation needed)* 9. **The type of cells lining the nasal passages is critical to their function.** - *(Explanation needed)* 10. **Sinuses can be clinically significant.** - *(Explanation needed)* 11. **It is easy to choke if an animal tries to swallow and breathe at the same time.** - *(Explanation needed)* 12. **The larynx has three main functions.** - *(Explanation needed)* 13. **Coughing is a complex and often helpful and necessary function.** - *(Explanation needed)* 14. **Techniques for passing ET tubes vary among species.** - *(Explanation needed)* 15. **Roaring (in horses) is actually due to a paralysis.** - *(Explanation needed)* 16. **An anesthetized animal must be protected from aspiration of foreign material.** - *(Explanation needed)* *Note: The handwritten responses need further clarification to support and provide comprehensive rationales for each statement. Additional research and information can be added to complete the explanations.*
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