An object with mass m1 = 9.00 kg is in equilibrium while connected to a horizontal light spring of constant k = 100 N/m that is fastened to a wall. A second object, of mass m2 = 7.00 kg, is slowly pushed up against m1, compressing the spring by the amount A = 0.200 m. The system is then re- leased, and both objects start moving to the right on the frictionless surface. When mị reaches the equilibrium point, m2 loses contact with m1 and moves to the right with speed v. (a) Determine the value of v. (b) How far apart are the objects when the spring is fully stretched for the first time.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question

Not sure how to approach part b.

An object with mass m1 = 9.00 kg is in equilibrium while connected to a horizontal light spring of
constant k
100 N/m that is fastened to a wall. A second object, of mass m2 = 7.00 kg, is slowly
pushed up against m1, compressing the spring by the amount A = 0.200 m. The system is then re-
leased, and both objects start moving to the right on the frictionless surface. When m¡ reaches the
equilibrium point, m2 loses contact with mį and moves to the right with speed v.
(a) Determine the value of v.
(b) How far apart are the objects when the spring is fully stretched for the first time.
Transcribed Image Text:An object with mass m1 = 9.00 kg is in equilibrium while connected to a horizontal light spring of constant k 100 N/m that is fastened to a wall. A second object, of mass m2 = 7.00 kg, is slowly pushed up against m1, compressing the spring by the amount A = 0.200 m. The system is then re- leased, and both objects start moving to the right on the frictionless surface. When m¡ reaches the equilibrium point, m2 loses contact with mį and moves to the right with speed v. (a) Determine the value of v. (b) How far apart are the objects when the spring is fully stretched for the first time.
Expert Solution
Step 1

(a)

When the second object pushed against first object, the work done is stored as potential energy in the spring.

The stored potential energy is converted in to kinetic energy when the released.

Apply principle of conservation of energy

12m1+m2v2=12kx2Rearrangev=km1+m2x2

Substitute

v=100 Nm9.00 kg+7.00 kg0.200 m2=0.5 ms

This is the speed of both the masses.

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Weakly interacting gases
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON