An example of X-linked inheritance First cross Second cross X Y Red female White male White female Red male Male gametes Male gametes Female gametes Female gametes Red temale Red male Red female White male Male gametes Male gametes 0 w Red female Red male Red female Red male Female gametes Female gametes | Red temale i Whte male i White female i White male FIGURE 2-17 Reciprocal crosses between red-eyed (red) and white-eyed (white) Drosophila give different results. The alleles are X linked, and the inheritance of the X chromosome explains the phenotypic ratios observed, which are different from those of autosomal genes. (In Drosophila and many other experimental systems, a superscript plus sign is used to designate the normal, or wild-type, allele. Here, wt encodes red eyes and w encodes white eyes.)

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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. In Figure 2-17, how does the 3:1 ratio in the bottom-lefthand grid differ from the 3:1 ratios obtained by Mendel?

An example of X-linked inheritance
First cross
Second cross
X Y
Red female
White male
White female
Red male
Male gametes
Male gametes
Female
gametes
Female
gametes
Red temale
Red male
Red female
White male
Male gametes
Male gametes
0
w
Red female
Red male
Red female
Red male
Female
gametes
Female
gametes
| Red temale i Whte male
i White female i White male
FIGURE 2-17 Reciprocal crosses between red-eyed (red) and white-eyed (white) Drosophila give different results.
The alleles are X linked, and the inheritance of the X chromosome explains the phenotypic ratios observed, which are
different from those of autosomal genes. (In Drosophila and many other experimental systems, a superscript plus sign
is used to designate the normal, or wild-type, allele. Here, wt encodes red eyes and w encodes white eyes.)
Transcribed Image Text:An example of X-linked inheritance First cross Second cross X Y Red female White male White female Red male Male gametes Male gametes Female gametes Female gametes Red temale Red male Red female White male Male gametes Male gametes 0 w Red female Red male Red female Red male Female gametes Female gametes | Red temale i Whte male i White female i White male FIGURE 2-17 Reciprocal crosses between red-eyed (red) and white-eyed (white) Drosophila give different results. The alleles are X linked, and the inheritance of the X chromosome explains the phenotypic ratios observed, which are different from those of autosomal genes. (In Drosophila and many other experimental systems, a superscript plus sign is used to designate the normal, or wild-type, allele. Here, wt encodes red eyes and w encodes white eyes.)
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