An example of niche differentiation? *both forage in trees for insects and seeds *when sympatric, chestnut-backed tends to forage in higher branches than black-capped Chestnut-backed Chickadee Black-capped Chickadee ( Black-capped (- Chestnut - backed O Mike Hopiak 10 40 140 HEIGHT (teet) Fe. 1. Comparinon of fending heights of Black-capped and Chestnut-backed chicka dees If chestnut-backed currently forage in the upper branches and black-backed currently forage in the lower branches because of niche differentiation (i.e. evolutionary change in resource use caused by competition in the past), what would you expect the fundamental and realized niche to be for these two species? The fundamental niche of chestnut-backed is [ Select ] The realized niche of chestnut-backed is [ Select ] The fundamental niche of black-backed is [ Select ] The realized niche of black-backed is [ Select ] NUMBER OF BIRDS (per cent)

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Chapter12: Processes Of Evolution
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1FIO
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An example of niche differentiation?
*both forage in trees for insects and seeds
*when sympatric, chestnut-backed tends to forage in higher branches than black-capped
Chestnut-backed Chickadee
Black-capped Chickadee
( - Black-capped
(----) Chestnut - backed
O Mike Hopiak
40
80
00
120
140
HEIGHT
(feet)
FiG. 1. Comparison of feeding heights of Black-capped and Chestnut-backed chicka
If chestnut-backed currently forage in the
upper branches and black-backed currently
forage in the lower branches because of niche
differentiation (i.e. evolutionary change in
resource use caused by competition in the
past), what would you expect the fundamental
and realized niche to be for these two species?
The fundamental niche of chestnut-backed is
[ Select ]
The realized niche of chestnut-backed is
[ Select ]
The fundamental niche of black-backed is
[ Select ]
The realized niche of black-backed is
[ Select ]
NUMBER OF BIRDS (per cent)
Transcribed Image Text:An example of niche differentiation? *both forage in trees for insects and seeds *when sympatric, chestnut-backed tends to forage in higher branches than black-capped Chestnut-backed Chickadee Black-capped Chickadee ( - Black-capped (----) Chestnut - backed O Mike Hopiak 40 80 00 120 140 HEIGHT (feet) FiG. 1. Comparison of feeding heights of Black-capped and Chestnut-backed chicka If chestnut-backed currently forage in the upper branches and black-backed currently forage in the lower branches because of niche differentiation (i.e. evolutionary change in resource use caused by competition in the past), what would you expect the fundamental and realized niche to be for these two species? The fundamental niche of chestnut-backed is [ Select ] The realized niche of chestnut-backed is [ Select ] The fundamental niche of black-backed is [ Select ] The realized niche of black-backed is [ Select ] NUMBER OF BIRDS (per cent)
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