An epidemiologist is worried about the prevalence of the flu in East Vancouver and the potential shortage of vaccines for the area. She will need to provide a recommendation for how to allocate the vaccines appropriately across the city. She takes a simple random sample of 339 people living in East Vancouver and finds that 40 have recently had the flu. For each of the following statements, specify whether the statement is a correct interpretation of the 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu. A. 11.80% (40/339) of East Vancouver residents have recently had the flu.  ? true false  B. There is a 95% probability that the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu equals 40/339.  ? true false  C. If another random sample of 339 East Vancouver residents is drawn, there is a 95% probability that the sample proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu equals 40/339.  ? true false  D. If many random samples of 339 East Vancouver residents are drawn, 95% of the resulting confidence intervals will contain the value of the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu.  ?  E. If many random samples of 339 East Vancouver residents are drawn, 95% of the resulting confidence intervals will contain the value 40/339.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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An epidemiologist is worried about the prevalence of the flu in East Vancouver and the potential shortage of vaccines for the area. She will need to provide a recommendation for how to allocate the vaccines appropriately across the city. She takes a simple random sample of 339 people living in East Vancouver and finds that 40 have recently had the flu.

For each of the following statements, specify whether the statement is a correct interpretation of the 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu.

A. 11.80% (40/339) of East Vancouver residents have recently had the flu.  ? true false 

B. There is a 95% probability that the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu equals 40/339.  ? true false 

C. If another random sample of 339 East Vancouver residents is drawn, there is a 95% probability that the sample proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu equals 40/339.  ? true false 

D. If many random samples of 339 East Vancouver residents are drawn, 95% of the resulting confidence intervals will contain the value of the true proportion of East Vancouver residents who have recently had the flu.  ? 

E. If many random samples of 339 East Vancouver residents are drawn, 95% of the resulting confidence intervals will contain the value 40/339. 

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