An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The following data represent the weights of various cars and their miles Car A B C D E D Weight (pounds), x 2570 2900 3275 Miles per Gallon, y 28.9 24.2 22 21.1 18.6 3865 4190 (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. Write the equation for the least-squares regression line.

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An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The following data represent the weights of various cars and their miles per gallon.
Car
D
E
D
A B с
2570 2900 3275
3865 4190
28.9 24.2 22 21.1 18.6
Weight (pounds), x
Miles per Gallon, y
(a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable.
Write the equation for the least-squares regression line.
y = x+
(Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The following data represent the weights of various cars and their miles per gallon. Car D E D A B с 2570 2900 3275 3865 4190 28.9 24.2 22 21.1 18.6 Weight (pounds), x Miles per Gallon, y (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. Write the equation for the least-squares regression line. y = x+ (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.)
The data below represent commute times (in minutes) and scores on a well-being survey. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
Commute Time (minutes), x
Well-Being Index Score, y
15 25 35 50 72 105
68.3 67.4 67.0 66.2 65.8 63.4
5
69.2
(a) Find the least-squares regression line treating the commute time, x, as the explanatory variable and the index score, y, as the response variable.
ŷ=x+
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:The data below represent commute times (in minutes) and scores on a well-being survey. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Commute Time (minutes), x Well-Being Index Score, y 15 25 35 50 72 105 68.3 67.4 67.0 66.2 65.8 63.4 5 69.2 (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating the commute time, x, as the explanatory variable and the index score, y, as the response variable. ŷ=x+ (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
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Hello! As you have posted 2 different questions, we are answering the first question. In case you require the unanswered question also, kindly re-post them as separate question.

Given information:

x y x^2 y^2 xy
2570 28.9 6604900 835.21 74273
2900 24.2 8410000 585.64 70180
3275 22 10725625 484 72050
3865 21.1 14938225 445.21 81551.5
4190 18.6 17556100 345.96 77934
X=16800 Y=114.8 X2=58234850 Y2=2696.02 XY=375988.5

 

 

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