An axial flow compressor is required to deliver 50 kg/s of air at a stagnation pressure of 500 kPa. At inlet to the first stage the stagnation pressure is 100 kPa and the stagnation temperature is 23°C. The hub and tip diameters at this location are 0.436 m and 0.728 m. At the mean radius, which 1. is constant through all stages of the compressor, the reaction is 0.50 and the absolute air angle at stator exit is 28.8° for all stages. The speed of the rotor is 8000 rev/min. Determine the number of similar stages needed, assuming that the polytropic efficiency is 0.89 and that the axial velocity at the mean radius is constant through the stages and equal to 1.05 times the average axial velocity.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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CHAPTER  5 - 1

BOOK: FLUID MECH & THERMODYNAMICS, 6e, S.L. Dixon, C.A. Hall

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An axial flow compressor is required to deliver 50 kg/s of air at a stagnation pressure of 500 kPa. At
inlet to the first stage the stagnation pressure is 100 kPa and the stagnation temperature is 23°C.
The hub and tip diameters at this location are 0.436 m and 0.728 m. At the mean radius, which
is constant through all stages of the compressor, the reaction is 0.50 and the absolute air angle
at stator exit is 28.8° for all stages. The speed of the rotor is 8000 rev/min. Determine the number
of similar stages needed, assuming that the polytropic efficiency is 0.89 and that the axial velocity
at the mean radius is constant through the stages and equal to 1.05 times the average axial velocity.
1.
Transcribed Image Text:An axial flow compressor is required to deliver 50 kg/s of air at a stagnation pressure of 500 kPa. At inlet to the first stage the stagnation pressure is 100 kPa and the stagnation temperature is 23°C. The hub and tip diameters at this location are 0.436 m and 0.728 m. At the mean radius, which is constant through all stages of the compressor, the reaction is 0.50 and the absolute air angle at stator exit is 28.8° for all stages. The speed of the rotor is 8000 rev/min. Determine the number of similar stages needed, assuming that the polytropic efficiency is 0.89 and that the axial velocity at the mean radius is constant through the stages and equal to 1.05 times the average axial velocity. 1.
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