An automobile company is looking for fuel additives that might increase gas mileage. Without additives 16 their cars are known to average 16 mpg (miles per gallons)with a standard deviation of 6 uo Bdu a road trip from Muscatto Sur. The company now asks whether a new additive increases this value. In a study, forty cars are sent on a road trip from Muscat to Sur. Suppose it turns out that the forty cars average x - (16 + 0.75)mpg with the additive.Can we conclude from this result that the additive is effective? a. With a significance level of 5%. b. With a significance level of 1%

An automobile company is looking for fuel additives that might increase gas mileage. Without additives 16 their cars are known to average 16 mpg (miles per gallons)with a standard deviation of 6 uo Bdu a road trip from Muscatto Sur. The company now asks whether a new additive increases this value. In a study, forty cars are sent on a road trip from Muscat to Sur. Suppose it turns out that the forty cars average x - (16 + 0.75)mpg with the additive.Can we conclude from this result that the additive is effective? a. With a significance level of 5%. b. With a significance level of 1%

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Description: An automobile company is looking for fuel additives that might increase gas mileage. Without additives16their cars are known to average 16 mpg (miles per gallons)with a standard deviation of6uo Bdua road trip from Muscatto Sur. The company now asks

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Suppose a researcher wants to test if the average diastolic blood pressure in Irish-Americans is different than the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population. Note that the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population is 70 mmHG. The researcher recruits 30 Irish-Americans into this particular study and then measures each of their diastolic blood pressures (mmHG). The population of this sample has a standard deviation equal to 3.0, and the sample mean is 73. What is the test-statistic in this sample? Group of answer choices 5.477 1.000 30.000 5.385
For a population with mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 8, what is the z-score that corresponds to X-58? а. 1.5 b. -0.5 C. 1 d. -2 е. 2.5
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Ann thinks that there is a difference in quality of life between rural and urban living. She collects information from obituaries in newspapers from urban and rural towns in Idaho to see if there is a difference in life expectancy. A sample of 3 people from rural towns give a life expectancy of xr¯=79��¯=79 years with a standard deviation of sr=7.57��=7.57 years. A sample of 14 people from larger towns give xu¯=82��¯=82 years and su=5.48��=5.48 years. Does this provide evidence that people living in rural Idaho communities have different life expectancy than those in more urban communities? Use a 5% level of significance. (a) State the null and alternative hypotheses: (Type ‘‘mu_r′′‘‘��_�″ for the symbol μr�� , e.g. mu_rnot=mu_u��_��=��_� for the means are not equal, mu_r>mu_u��_�>��_� for the rural mean is larger, mu_r<mu_u��_�<��_� , for the rural mean is smaller. )H0�0 = equation editor Equation Editor Ha�� = equation editor Equation Editor (b) The degree of…
A diabetic person is interested in determining how the amount of aerobic exercise impacts his blood sugar. When blood sugar reaches 170 mg/dl, he goes out for a run at a pace of 10 minutes per mile. On different days, he runs different distances and measures his blood sugar after completing his run. The preferred blood sugar level is in the range of 80 to120 mg/dl. Levels that are too low or too high are extremely dangerous. The data generated are given in the following table: Distance (miles),x Blood sugar(mg/dl gram),y 2 136 2 146 2.5 131 2.5 125 3 120 3 116 3.5 104 3.5 95 4 85 4 94 4.5 83 4.5 75 Based on the scenario above, analyse the data with appropriate statistical methods and describe your findings in details. Use alpha=0.05 [note: use hypothesis, test statistics confidence interval etc.] ]
Do the mean weights of male college freshmen and male college seniors differ? There are arguments for and against this question. The mean weight, μx of college freshmen will be compared to the mean weight, My of college seniors. The true values of Mx and My are unknown. It is recognized that the true standard deviations are x = 13 for male college freshmen and dy = 24 for male college seniors. We take a random sample of m = 431 college freshmen and a random sample of n=289 college seniors. The mean weights were x = 178 for male college freshmen and y = 185 for male college seniors. Assuming independence between the samples and assuming the weights are normally distributed we would like to estimate My - My. a) What is the standard deviation of the distribution of x?[ b) What is the standard deviation of the distribution of x-y? c) Create a 95% confidence interval for Mx - Hy? d) What is the length of the confidence interval in part c) ? e) If we let n stay at 289 but vary m, what is the…
Suppose a researcher wants to test if the average diastolic blood pressure in Irish-Americans is different than the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population. Note that the average diastolic blood pressure in the general population is 70 mmHG. The researcher recruits 30 Irish-Americans into this particular study and then measures each of their diastolic blood pressures (mmHG). The population of this sample has a standard deviation equal to 3.0. What is the two-sided alternative hypothesis? (in words) Group of answer choices The mean is different than 70 The mean is different than 73 The mean is greater than 70 The mean is greater than 73
The average weight of a group of students is 68 kg with a standard deviation of 8 kg. If the z-score of the weight of a student is 0.5, what is the weight of the student?
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It takes an average of 10.2 minutes for blood to begin clotting after an injury. An EMT wants to see if the average will decline if the patient is immediately told the truth about the injury. The EMT randomly selected 60 injured patients to immediately tell the truth about the injury and noticed that they averaged 10.1 minutes for their blood to begin clotting after their injury. Their standard deviation was 1.62 minutes. What can be concluded at the the a = 0.01 level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and altemative hypotheses would be: Họ: Select an answer H1: ? Select an answer c. The test statistic (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = e. The p-value is (? va f. Based on this, we should Select an answer v the null hypothesis. g. Thus, the final conclusion is that .. (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.) O The data suggest the population mean is not significantly less than 10.2 at a = 0.01, so there is…