An astronaut in space cannot weigh themselves by standing on a bathroom scale. Instead, they determine their mass by oscillating on a large spring. The astronaut attaches one end of a large spring to their belt and the other end to a hook on the wall of the space capsule. A fellow astronaut pulls them away from the wall and then releases. The spring's length as a function of time is shown in the graph. L (m) 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 - 0.6 0.4 -
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- You hang different masses M from the lower end of a vertical spring and measure the period T for each value of M. You use Excel to plot T2 (in s2) on the y-axis versus M (in kg) on the x-axis. The equation for the straight line that gives the best fit to your data is y = 0.0467x + 0.00400. (a) What is the mass of the spring? I found that the force constant of the spring is 845.362 N/m and for the mass of the spring I found it to be 0.085 kg (85.65 g) but it's wrong when I submit it. Am I doing something wrong?Questions 2-5 reference the picture of mass attached to a spring shown. The left most picture gives the spring in its relaxed (equilibrium) position. The mass is lifted to point "B" and let go such that it oscillates up and down as shown in the right most position. Positions B and C are its highest and lowest points while bouncing. Point A is where the mass is traveling the fastest. Neglect air drag. 100 g BA A 100 g 100 g C At what point will the system have the largest total energy? O A В C All points will have the same amount of total energy.Questions 2-5 reference the picture of mass attached to a spring shown. The left most picture gives the spring in its relaxed (equilibrium) position. The mass is lifted to point "B" and let go such that it oscillates up and down as shown in the right most position. Positions B and C are its highest and lowest points while bouncing. Point A is where the mass is traveling the fastest. Neglect air drag. 100 g B A 100 g 100 g At what point will the mass have the largest elastic (spring) potential energy? A В C All points will have the same amount of elastic potential energy. hllll
- You have a light spring which obeys Hooke's law. This spring stretches 2.24 cm vertically when a 2.40 kg object is suspended from it. Determine the following. (a) the force constant of the spring (in N/m) Answer____________ N/m (b) the distance (in cm) the spring stretches if you replace the 2.40 kg object with a 1.20 kg object Answer____________ cm (c) the amount of work (in J) an external agent must do to stretch the spring 8.50 cm from its unstretched position Answer____________ JA spring has a length of 0.280 m when a 0.300 kg mass hangs from it, and a length of 0.750 m when a 2.70 kg mass hangs from it. (a) What is the force constant (in N/m) of the spring? N/m (b) What is the unloaded length (in m) of the spring? mK Question 13 of 32 A spring hangs from the ceiling with an unstretched length of xo = 0.99 m. A m¡ = 9.1 kg block is hung from the %3D spring, causing the spring to stretch to a length X = 1.18 m. Find the length x2 of the spring when a m2 = 3.3 kg block is hung from the spring. For both cases, all vibrations of the spring are allowed to settle down before any measurements are made. m2 X2 = %3D 0.04 m m,
- A 5-kg collar A is at rest on top of, but not attached to, a spring with a stiffness k1 = 400 N/m when a constant force of 150 N is applied to the cable. Since A has a speed of 1 m/s when the upper spring is compressed 75 mm, determine the k2 spring stiffness. Neglect friction and the mass of the pulley. 450 mm. k₂ 75 mm k₁ 400 mm. B 150 NA mass weighing 8 lbs stretches a spring 8 inches. The mass is pushed upwards, contracting the spring a distance of 2 inch and then set in motion with a downward velocity of 4 ft/sec. The mass is attached to a viscous damper that exerts a force of 6 pounds when the velocity of the mass is 3 ft/s. Use g = 32 ft/sec² . a) Determine the mass m, spring coefficient K, and the damping coefficient y. b) Write an initial value problem to model the system and solve your IVP to find the position function u(t), for any time t. c) Determine the quasi-frequency µ , period T4, phase shift 8, and amplitude R of the vibration. Use this information to write your position function u(t), as a single term.A spring has a length of 0.180 m when a 0.300 kg mass hangs from it, and a length of 0.750 m when a 2.10 kg mass hangs from it. (a) What is the force constant (in N/m) of the spring? N/m (b) What is the unloaded length (in m) of the spring? m
- Questions 2-5 reference the picture of mass attached to a spring shown. The left most picture gives the spring in its relaxed (equilibrium) position. The mass is lifted to point "B" and let go such that it oscillates up and down as shown in the right most position. Positions B and C are its highest and lowest points while bouncing. Point A is where the mass is traveling the fastest. Neglect air drag. 100 g B A 100 g 100 g At what point will the mass have the most kinetic energy? A В C All points will have the same amount kinetic energy.Asimple pendulum which has a frequency of 2.5 Hz.on the surface of the Earth is used by an astronaut visiting a newly discovered planet. On that planet's surface, the pendulum swings with a frequency of 1.6 Hz. How large is the gravitational acceleration of that planet?