An agriculture company wants to know if a new type of fertilizer has improved crop yield or not. Historic data shows the average yield of the crop is 29tons per acre. They decide to test the new organic fertilizer on a smaller sample of 17 different farms and observe the new yield is 30.4 tons per acre witha standard deviation of 2.75 tons. A hypothesis test was conducted at 1% level of significance to see if the new fertilizer perform better to increase theproduction of crops.a. Calculate the value of the the appropriate test statistic for this test.Answer rounded to at least 2 decimal places.b. Determine the tabulated critical value for this test. Only write the absolute value (without +/- sign)Answer rounded to at least 3 decimal places.c. Determine the p-value for this test.Answer in exact fraction, or rounded to at least 4 decimal places.

Given data : sample size, n =17 sample mean, x̄ = 30.4 sample standard…

Answered: An agriculture company wants to know if…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 36subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.3 and a standard deviation of 2.39. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
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Cadmium, a heavy metal, is toxic to animals. Mushrooms, however, are able to absorb and accumulate cadmium at high concentrations. Some governments have a safety limit for cadmium in dry vegetables at 0.56 part per million (ppm). A research team measured the cadmium levels in a random sample of edible mushrooms, where the hypothesis test is to decide whether the mean cadmium level in the sample is greater than the governments' safety limit. The null and alternative hypotheses are H0: μ=0.56 ppm, Ha: μ>0.56 ppm. Complete parts (a) through (e) below. d. Now suppose that the results of carrying out the hypothesis test lead to nonrejection of the null hypothesis. Classify that conclusion by error type or as a correct decision if in fact the mean cadmium level in that type of mushrooms equals the safety limit of 0.56 ppm. Choose the correct answer below. A. type I error B. correct decision because a true null hypothesis is not rejected C. correct decision because…
The size of the left upper chamber of the heart is one measure of cardiovascular health. When the upper left chamber is enlarged, the risk of heart problems is increased. A paper described a study in which the left atrial size was measured for a large number of children aged 5 to 15 years. Based on these data, the authors concluded that for healthy children, left atrial diameter was approximately normally distributed with a mean of 26.7 mm and a standard deviation of 4.4 mm. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of bone strength. Studies show that BMD declines after age 45. The impact of exercise may increase BMD. A random sample of 59 women between the ages of 41 and 45 with no major health problems were studied. The women were classified into one of two groups based upon their level of exercise activity: walking women and sedentary women. The 39 women who walked regularly had a mean BMD of 5.96 with a standard deviation of 1.22. The 20 women who are sedentary had a mean BMD of 4.41 with a standard deviation of 1.02. Which of the following inference procedures could be used to estimate the difference in the mean BMD for these two types of women
The size of the left upper chamber of the heart is one measure of cardiovascular health. When the upper left chamber is enlarged, the risk of heart problems is increased. A paper described a study in which the left atrial size was measured for a large number of children aged 5 to 15 years. Based on these data, the authors concluded that for healthy children, left atrial diameter was approximately normally distributed with a mean of 26.1 mm and a standard deviation of 4.5 mm. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) Approximately what proportion of healthy children have left atrial diameters less than 24 mm? Approximately what proportion of healthy children have left atrial diameters greater than 32 mm? Approximately what proportion of healthy children have left atrial diameters between 25 and 30 mm? For healthy children, what is the value for which only about 20% have a larger left atrial diameter?
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 49 subjects were treated with raw garlic. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes (before minus after) in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have a mean of 0.3 and a standard deviation of 16.4. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that with garlic treatment, the mean change in LDL cholesterol is greater than 0. What do the results suggest about the effectiveness of the garlic treatment? Assume that a simple random sample has been selected. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, test statistic, P-value, and state the final conclusion that addresses the original claim.
An engineer is going to redesign an ejection seat for an airplane. The seat was designed for pilots weighing between 140lb and 181lb. The new population of pilots has normally distributed weights with a mean of 150 lb and a standard deviation of 34.8 lb.
XYZ, Inc. has been manufacturing small automobiles that have averaged 50 miles per gallon ofgasoline in highway driving. The company has developed a more efficient engine for its smallcars and now advertises that its new small cars average more than 50 miles per gallon in highwaydriving. An independent testing service road-tested 36 of the automobiles. The sample showed anaverage of 51.5 miles per gallon. The population standard deviation is 6 miles per gallon. A. With a 0.025 level of significance, test to determine whether or not the manufacturer'sadvertising campaign is legitimate. B. What is the p-value associated with the sample results?
The size of the left upper chamber of the heart is one measure of cardiovascular health. When the upper left chamber is enlarged, the risk of heart problems is increased. A paper described a study in which the left atrial size was measured for a large number of children aged 5 to 15 years. Based on these data, the authors concluded that for healthy children, left atrial diameter was approximately normally distributed with a mean of 26.7 mm and a standard deviation of 4.4 mm. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
Unlike most packaged food products, alcohol beverage container labels are not required to show calorie or nutrient content. An article reported on a pilot study in which each of 57 individuals in a sample was asked to estimate the calorie content of a 12 oz can of beer known to contain 153 calories. The resulting sample mean estimated calorie level was 185 and the sample standard deviation was 82. Does this data suggest that the true average estimated calorie content in the population sampled exceeds the actual content? Test the appropriate hypotheses at significance level 0.001. State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. Ο Η : μ = 153, Ha : μ + 153 Ο Ηo : μ = 153, Ha : μ 153 Calculate the test statistic and p-value (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P- value to four decimal places.) z = p-value = State the conclusion in the problem context. Do not reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence that the true average estimated calorie…
The valve pressure was tested on 250 engines and the mean pressure was 5.9 lbs/square inch. Assume the variance is known to be 0.36. If the valve was designed to produce a mean pressure of 5.8 lbs/square inch, is there sufficient evidence at the 0.02 level that the valve performs about the specifications?

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