An adult client is admitted to the emergency department after a burn injury. The burn initially affected the upper half of the client's anterior torso, and there were circumferential burns to the both arms. The client's clothes caught on fire, and the client ran causing burn injuries to the entire face (anterior half of the head), and the upper half of the posterior torso. Using the rule of nines, the extent of the burn injury would be what percent? Type in your answer.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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An adult client is admitted to the emergency department after a burn injury. The burn initially affected the upper half of the client’s anterior torso, and there were circumferential burns to both arms. The client’s clothes caught on fire, and the client ran causing burn injuries to the entire face (anterior half of the head), and the upper half of the posterior torso.

Using the rule of nines, the extent of the burn injury would be what percent? Type in your answer.

**Diagram: Rule of 9’s**

The diagram illustrates the "Rule of 9’s" used to assess the total body surface area affected by burns in adults and children. 

1. **Adult Figure:**
   - Head: 4.5% (front) + 4.5% (back) = 9%
   - Each arm: 4.5% (front) + 4.5% (back) = 9%
   - Torso - anterior: 18%
   - Torso - posterior: 18%
   - Each leg: 9% (front) + 9% (back) = 18%
   - Genital area: 1%

2. **Child Figure:**
   - Head: 18% (total)
   - Each arm: 9%
   - Torso - front: 18% (labeled as 18% F)
   - Torso - back: 18% (labeled as 18% B)
   - Each leg: 14%

In this scenario, calculate the total percentage of body surface affected by the burns by adding the relevant areas based on the description.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text:** An adult client is admitted to the emergency department after a burn injury. The burn initially affected the upper half of the client’s anterior torso, and there were circumferential burns to both arms. The client’s clothes caught on fire, and the client ran causing burn injuries to the entire face (anterior half of the head), and the upper half of the posterior torso. Using the rule of nines, the extent of the burn injury would be what percent? Type in your answer. **Diagram: Rule of 9’s** The diagram illustrates the "Rule of 9’s" used to assess the total body surface area affected by burns in adults and children. 1. **Adult Figure:** - Head: 4.5% (front) + 4.5% (back) = 9% - Each arm: 4.5% (front) + 4.5% (back) = 9% - Torso - anterior: 18% - Torso - posterior: 18% - Each leg: 9% (front) + 9% (back) = 18% - Genital area: 1% 2. **Child Figure:** - Head: 18% (total) - Each arm: 9% - Torso - front: 18% (labeled as 18% F) - Torso - back: 18% (labeled as 18% B) - Each leg: 14% In this scenario, calculate the total percentage of body surface affected by the burns by adding the relevant areas based on the description.
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