Ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce ammonium chloride. Identify the balanced reaction that describes this process. NH3 + 2HCI → NH¼CI + H NH3 + 2HCI → NHẠCI2 NH4 + HCI → NH,CI + H NH4 + 2HCI –→ NH,Cl2 NH3 + HCI → NH,CI

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:**

Ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce ammonium chloride. Identify the balanced reaction that describes this process.

**Options:**

A) \( \text{NH}_3 + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} + \text{H} \)

B) \( \text{NH}_3 + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}_2 \)

C) \( \text{NH}_4^+ + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} + \text{H} \)

D) \( \text{NH}_4^+ + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}_2 \)

E) \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \) 

**Note:** The correct balanced chemical equation for this reaction is the one in option E: \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce ammonium chloride. Identify the balanced reaction that describes this process. **Options:** A) \( \text{NH}_3 + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} + \text{H} \) B) \( \text{NH}_3 + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}_2 \) C) \( \text{NH}_4^+ + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} + \text{H} \) D) \( \text{NH}_4^+ + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}_2 \) E) \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \) **Note:** The correct balanced chemical equation for this reaction is the one in option E: \( \text{NH}_3 + \text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \).
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