6. (4 pts) Which one of these is most likely to smell bad?) Amines with more than six carbb) aqueous HCIc) aqueda) watera) butyl aminec) N-butylbutanamideb) butyl butanoated) sodium butanoateSaponification" may be defined as:pasic hydrolysis of an esterb) basic hydrolysis of an amidec) reduction of an esterd) reduction of an amideCondensation" polymers are called that because:a) they are smaller than other polymersd) they are only made in labsIn carhons in the starting materials.

Smell bad - butyl amine Saponification - hydrolysis of an ester Condensation Polymerization - H20…

) Amines with more than six b) aqueous HCI c) A a) water a) butyl amine N-butylbutanamide b) butyl butanoate d) sodium butanoate Saponification" may be defined as: hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an amide c) reduction of an ester d) reduction of an amide Condensation" polvmers are called that because: a) they are smaller than other polymers making the polymer involves cooling the monomers d) they are only made in labs carhons in the starting materials.

) Amines with more than six b) aqueous HCI c) A a) water a) butyl amine N-butylbutanamide b) butyl butanoate d) sodium butanoate Saponification" may be defined as: hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an amide c) reduction of an ester d) reduction of an amide Condensation" polvmers are called that because: a) they are smaller than other polymers making the polymer involves cooling the monomers d) they are only made in labs carhons in the starting materials.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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6
The reaction of a carboxylic acid with a primary amine produces what organic product? A) primary amide B) secondary amide C) tertiary amide D) quaternary amide E) ammonia
11. Write the chemical reaction for the acid hydrolysis of each amide sample. Include the 유 condensed structural formulas of the reactants and products. 11 CH3-C-NH₂ +H20+HCI CH3-C-OH + NH4+ CI- ACETAMIDE SO -NH2 +H20 T → 0 COOH + NH 3 11
Using the functional groups, predict whether you believe DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) should have:a) High or low solubility in water – explain b) High or low melting point – explain
Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing basicity A. ethylamine B. 2-aminoethanol C. 3-amino-1-propanol
Amines as Bases. Explain ?
a) Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a base. The reaction is called a saponification from the Latin sapo which means soap. The name comes from the fact that soap used to be made by the ester hydrolysis of fats. Due to the basic conditions a carboxylate ion is made rather than a carboxylic acid. i) Write the reactions of saponification ii) Write the reaction of saponification mechanism of the reaction.
Define the simplest method to synthesize an amine ?
Coarning 1. Name some physiological effects of caffeine. amine, and (c) the purine ring system. 2. Below is the structure of caffeine. Circle and label (a) an amide functional group, (b) a tertiary O CH3 N CH3-N N CH3 N H bilo) 3. Caffeine is an alkaloid and has base characteristics. Of the four nitrogens in the structure of the molecule, which one(s) would give it this property? 4. Besides caffeine, what else is extracted into the tea? Why can you use the basic salt, Na₂CO3, sodium carbonate, to remove this material? 5. What criterion is used for the purity of a sample of caffeine?
Question 19
Proteins are long chains of repeating amino acids connected by peptide bonds. The reverse reaction of peptide bond formation is the hydrolysis of an amide. Peptide bonds are A) very reactive with water B) unreactive with water but easily hydrolyzed under acidic conditions C) unreactive with water but easily hydrolyzed under basic conditions D) unreactive with water and only slightly reactive to hydrolysis under acidic conditions +
The other group are the alkaloids. Regardless of structure, alkaloids have a number of characteristics in common. What are TWO?