Alvie Singer lives at 0 in the accompanying diagram and has four friends who live at A, 8, C, and D. One day Alvie decides to go visiting, so he tosses a fair coin twice to decide which of the four to visit. Once at a friend's house, he will either return home or else proceed to one of the two adjacent houses (such as 0, A, or C when at 8), with each of the three possibilities having probability 1/3. In this way, Alvie continues to visit friends until he returns home. B D (a) Let X- the number of times that Alvie visits a friend. Derive the pmf of X. O px)-(3)..를 for x-0, 1, 2, 3.. O DOX) = ()*- * - for x = 1, 2, 3, . O poO-(금) 글 for x-0, 1. 2. 3. . O po) - G) ** . for x =- 1, 2, 3 . (b) Let Y - the number of straight-line segments that Alvie traverses (including those leading to and from 0). What is the pmf of Y? O pV)-(금)'.를 for y -0,1. 2. 3.. O ptv) - (GY*² for - 0, 1, 2, 3, .. O R0- (금).y- 2.3.4 O B0-(금)·를 for y- 2, 3, 4 (c) Suppose that female friends live at A and C and male friends at 8 and D. If z - the number of visits to female friends, what is the pmf of 27 O p(z) (금)..씀 -1, 2,3,. O p(2) - 1(주).. 2-1. 2, 3,. z-1 O plz) = 2- 2, 3, 4, . 2-1 O De) - ((승)·쯤 -2,3, 4, ..
Alvie Singer lives at 0 in the accompanying diagram and has four friends who live at A, 8, C, and D. One day Alvie decides to go visiting, so he tosses a fair coin twice to decide which of the four to visit. Once at a friend's house, he will either return home or else proceed to one of the two adjacent houses (such as 0, A, or C when at 8), with each of the three possibilities having probability 1/3. In this way, Alvie continues to visit friends until he returns home. B D (a) Let X- the number of times that Alvie visits a friend. Derive the pmf of X. O px)-(3)..를 for x-0, 1, 2, 3.. O DOX) = ()*- * - for x = 1, 2, 3, . O poO-(금) 글 for x-0, 1. 2. 3. . O po) - G) ** . for x =- 1, 2, 3 . (b) Let Y - the number of straight-line segments that Alvie traverses (including those leading to and from 0). What is the pmf of Y? O pV)-(금)'.를 for y -0,1. 2. 3.. O ptv) - (GY*² for - 0, 1, 2, 3, .. O R0- (금).y- 2.3.4 O B0-(금)·를 for y- 2, 3, 4 (c) Suppose that female friends live at A and C and male friends at 8 and D. If z - the number of visits to female friends, what is the pmf of 27 O p(z) (금)..씀 -1, 2,3,. O p(2) - 1(주).. 2-1. 2, 3,. z-1 O plz) = 2- 2, 3, 4, . 2-1 O De) - ((승)·쯤 -2,3, 4, ..
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Alvie Singer lives at 0 in the accompanying diagram and has four friends who live at A, B, C, and D. One day Alvie decides to go visiting, so he tosses a fair coin twice to decide which of the four to visit. Once at a friend's house, he will either return home or else proceed to one of the two adjacent
houses (such as 0, A, or C when at B), with each of the three possibilities having probability 1/3. In this way, Alvie continues to visit friends until he returns home.
A
(a) Let X = the number of times that Alvie visits a friend. Derive the pmf of X.
for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
for.
=
) - (금)· for x %- 0, 1, 2, 3, .
)-(중)-를for x-1, 2, 3, ..
O p(x) =
O p(x)
(b) Let Y = the number of straight-line segments that Alvie traverses (including those leading to and from 0). What is the pmf of Y?
O plvy) = (글)글 fory = 0, 1, 2, 3, ..
- 2
O pUv)= (금).글 fory = 0, 1, 2, 3, ..
O p(y) =
- for y = 2, 3, 4, ...
O py)- (플).를 for y - 2, 3, 4, ..
(c) Suppose that female friends live at A and C and male friends at B and D. If Z = the number of visits to female friends, what is the pmf of Z?
z = 0
O p(z) =
z = 1, 2, 3, ...
z = 0
O p(z) =
lE z= 1, 2, 3, ..
1
z = 1
O p(z) =
z = 2, 3, 4, ...
z = 1
O p(z) =
(공)·음 2-2, 3, 4,
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