alll. know whether this effect can be duplicated with "fake" swear words, or even by repeating a neutral word. 92 subjects were asked to submerge their hand in an ice bath (painful, but not harmful) while repeating a word every 3 seconds. The researchers asked subjects to repeat the experiment under different conditions: repeating a real four-letter swear, two fake swear made-up by researchers, or a neutral word chosen by each subject. After each condition, subjects were asked to describe how well repeating the word distracted them from the painful sensation, on a scale from 0 (not distracted at all) to 100 (completely distracted). LO For the neutral words, the researchers asked subjects to describe a table with a word. The subjects are grouped, based on the type of word that they chose, into these three groups: Adjective: if the word was an abstract adjective, like stable, hard, .... o mord dasaribadi prootoriation obt

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It is well known that swearing increases our tolerance for pain. Two researchers wanted to
know whether this effect can be duplicated with "fake" swear words, or even by repeating a
neutral word. 92 subjects were asked to submerge their hand in an ice bath (painful, but not
harmful) while repeating a word every 3 seconds. The researchers asked subjects to repeat
the experiment under different conditions: repeating a real four-letter swear, two fake swears
made-up by researchers, or a neutral word chosen by each subject. After each condition,
subjects were asked to describe how well repeating the word distracted them from the
painful sensation, on a scale from 0 (not distracted at all) to 100 (completely distracted).
For the neutral words, the researchers asked subjects to describe a table with a word. The
subjects are grouped, based on the type of word that they chose, into these three groups:
Adjective: if the word was an abstract adjective, like stable, hard, ....
Appearance: if the word described the shape or physical characteristics, like straight,
smooth,
Feature: if the word describing the table or its features, like storage, desk, wood, ...
The following shows the ANOVA analysis of the distraction scores after using the real
swear word among subjects grouped based on their choice of neutral word.
Source
Neutral_Type
Residual
DF
2
b. MSE
77
Sum of
Squares
Mean
Square
1664.8 MSG
55569.1 MSE
F Value
F
12. State the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis for this investigation both in
complete sentences and as mathematical equations.
13.Copy the values from the provided here into the table on your template. Find the:
a. MSG
c. F (test statistic)
14. Find the p-value of this investigation. (Make sure to show the appropriate probability
expression. Do not just write the value you find.)
Transcribed Image Text:It is well known that swearing increases our tolerance for pain. Two researchers wanted to know whether this effect can be duplicated with "fake" swear words, or even by repeating a neutral word. 92 subjects were asked to submerge their hand in an ice bath (painful, but not harmful) while repeating a word every 3 seconds. The researchers asked subjects to repeat the experiment under different conditions: repeating a real four-letter swear, two fake swears made-up by researchers, or a neutral word chosen by each subject. After each condition, subjects were asked to describe how well repeating the word distracted them from the painful sensation, on a scale from 0 (not distracted at all) to 100 (completely distracted). For the neutral words, the researchers asked subjects to describe a table with a word. The subjects are grouped, based on the type of word that they chose, into these three groups: Adjective: if the word was an abstract adjective, like stable, hard, .... Appearance: if the word described the shape or physical characteristics, like straight, smooth, Feature: if the word describing the table or its features, like storage, desk, wood, ... The following shows the ANOVA analysis of the distraction scores after using the real swear word among subjects grouped based on their choice of neutral word. Source Neutral_Type Residual DF 2 b. MSE 77 Sum of Squares Mean Square 1664.8 MSG 55569.1 MSE F Value F 12. State the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis for this investigation both in complete sentences and as mathematical equations. 13.Copy the values from the provided here into the table on your template. Find the: a. MSG c. F (test statistic) 14. Find the p-value of this investigation. (Make sure to show the appropriate probability expression. Do not just write the value you find.)
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