All pacemakers generate a pulse of current to depolarize a bit of the heart, the wave then spontaneously spreads to the rest of that part of the heart. Pulse duration is programmable in all currently manufactured permanent pacemakers. The shorter the pulse, the greater the necessary current. The length of the pulse for a particular setting will vary due to random fluctuations such that the actual pulse length is normally distributed with a mean equal to the setting and with an unknown variance ??2. A type of pacemaker is claimed to be reliable since its standard deviation σ is less than 0.06. If a random sample of 20 pacemakers of that type

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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All pacemakers generate a pulse of current to depolarize a bit of the
heart, the wave then spontaneously spreads to the rest of that part of the heart. Pulse duration is
programmable in all currently manufactured permanent pacemakers. The shorter the pulse, the
greater the necessary current. The length of the pulse for a particular setting will vary due to
random fluctuations such that the actual pulse length is normally distributed with a mean equal to
the setting and with an unknown variance ??2. A type of pacemaker is claimed to be reliable since
its standard deviation σ is less than 0.06. If a random sample of 20 pacemakers of that type
resulted in a sample standard deviation of 0.08, should this claim be accepted? Suppose the level
of significance is α = 0.05.
a) State the appropriate choice of the null hypothesis, and the alternate hypothesis.
b) Compute the value of the test statistic, ??0
c) Determine its p-value.
d) Based on this evidence, should the claim be accepted? Also, comment on the
appropriate choice of a significance level for this problem.
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