Alkali metal hydroxides are sometimes used to "scrub" excess carbon dioxide from the air in closed spaces (such as submarines and spacecrafts). For example, lithium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide according to the unbalanced chemical equation.LiOH(s) + CO2(g) → Li2CO3(s) + H2O(g)Suppose a lithium hydroxide canister contains 165 g of LiOH(s). What mass of CO2(g) will the canister be able to absorb? Answer: 152 gramsIf it is found that after 24 hours of use the canister has absorbed 110. g of carbon dioxide, what percentage of its capacity has been reached?

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Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Alkali metal hydroxides are sometimes used to "scrub" excess carbon dioxide from the air in closed spaces (such as submarines and spacecrafts). For example, lithium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide according to the unbalanced chemical equation.

LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(g)

Suppose a lithium hydroxide canister contains 165 g of LiOH(s). What mass of CO₂(g) will the canister be able to absorb? Answer: 152 grams

If it is found that after 24 hours of use the canister has absorbed 110. g of carbon dioxide, what percentage of its capacity has been reached?

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