After the solid has dissolved (it may dissolve, precipitate, and redissolve), heat the mixture for an additional 10 minutes at about 100°C to complete the reaction. (Final product crude Acetaminophen) <--What if the following was heated to 200 °C instead?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Heat the reaction mixture, (p-aminophenol, distilled H2O, and acetic anhydride). with stirring, directly on a hot plate, using a thermometer to monitor the internal temperature (about 100°C). After the solid has dissolved (it may dissolve, precipitate, and redissolve), heat the mixture for an additional 10 minutes at about 100°C to complete the reaction. (Final product crude Acetaminophen) <--What if the following was heated to 200 °C instead?

Expert Solution
Step 1

When p-aminophenol reacts with acetic anhydride at lower temperature 100°C then reaction occurs through more nucleophilic NH2 group and results K.C.P. paracetamol. 

But at an elevated temperature 200°C reaction occurs with OH group and gives O-acetyl p-aminophenol which is TCP. 

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY