After Hurricane Katrina damaged many U.S. gasoline refineries in 2005, the priceof gasoline shot up around the country. The Federal Trade Commissionannounced that it would investigate price gouging-charging "too much"-and -several members of Congress called for price controls on gasoline. Had they beenimposed, what effect would price controls have had? Who would have benefited,and who would have been harmed by the controls? Use a supply-and-demanddiagram to illustrate your answers.p. $ per gallonPrice controls on gasoline would haveP1O A. resulted in a shortage because demand would have exceeded supply.B. benefited all consumers because gas prices would have been lower.OC. benefited all consumers because there would have been no surpluses.O D. resulted in a market equilibrium because gas would have been affordable.E. resulted in a shortage because refiners would have shut down their plantsin protest.'פQ. quantity of gasolinetvMacBook Air

The government may believe it is prudent to prevent price increases beyond the market equilibrium or…

Answered: After Hurricane Katrina damaged many…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Last year, a man shared a video on TikTok of himself longboarding to work while drinking a bottle of OceanSpray juice. This resonated with the online community and kicked off a challenge to reproduce the scene using the same drink. Use the Four-Step method and draw a supply/demand graph to predict the effect on equilibrium price and quantity for OceanSpray. Clearly label your graph and upload it to the dropbox labeled (you may draw it on paper and take a picture, or use some other software).
In Country A, it is popular for the citizen to have a glass of orange juice together with a piece of cupcake at the tea time. Recently, the citizens found that the price of orange juice increases dramatically. What are the effects on the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in the market of cupcake? No diagram is needed but you need to describe how the curve(s) shifts in your written explanation.
Step 1: Draw a supply-and-demand diagram. Price is on the vertical axis, quantity is on the horizontal axis, demand is downward-sloping, supply is upward- sloping, and be sure to label equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity.
Suppose that in 2007 Ford sold 500,000 Mustangs at an average price of $18,800 per car; in 2008, 600,000 Mustangs were sold at an average price of $19,500 per car. From these statements what changes in supply or demand on the market for Mustangs produced such changes in equilibrium? (One graph. Start by plotting two points (price versus quantity, shift either supply or demand, not both) and then draw supply and demand graphs through them in a way that explains the change in the equilibrium from 2007 to 2008.
Over the past 20 years, the average price of avocados has more than doubled. Assume that the price of avocados is determined by the forces of supply and demand. Using concepts that you have learned about supply and demand, explain whether the following is or is not a cause of the increase in price of avocado. Restrictions on imports of avocados from Mexico were gradually lifted. Improved production methods allowed for slower ripening of avocados and therefore more avocados can be reliably shipped. Mexican food, which regularly features avocados, has become more popular.
The island nation of Coconutistan recently suffered an unfortunate accident which took its water treatment plant offline, leaving residents without clean water in their homes. The plant for bottling water was unaffected by the accident. The graph shows the supply and demand for bottled water before the accident. Assume that $6 is the maximum price for a case of bottled water according to the price gouging laws on the island. Shift one or more curves to show the effect of the accident on the market for bottled water. Price ($)Quantity of bottled water by the case01002003004005006007008009001,000012345678910SupplyDemandPrice ceiling What is the amount of the shortage after the accident? shortage:
Using supply and demand diagrams show the effects on equilibrium price and quantity for the following situations. Begin at an initial equilibrium and show the effects on the demand or supply curves, as well as the effect on equilibrium price and quantity. (You can just draw them by hand and upload the picture.) The impact of a drought in the Midwest on the market for wheat. The impact of a fall in the price of steel on the market for new cars. The impact of a study showing orange juice consumption lowers the risk of heart attacks on the market for orange juice, and on the market for cranberry juice. The impact of an increase in the price of hot dogs on the market for hot dog buns.
Briefly describe the concept of demand and supply in economics.
Using supply-and-demand diagrams explain how the following events would affect the supply or demand in each market (draw the original demand and supply and in the same graph draw the NEW demand or supply-showing your shifts) and how the quantity and price of in equilibrium will be affected: a) An ongoing, chronic shortage of long-haul drivers is creating major issues with trucking capacity, leading to delays when transporting goods across countries. Also, because building materials like steel beams, concrete slabs, pipes, logs, etc. are large and very heavy, it’s common for companies to use oversized flatbed fleet trucks or tractor trailer fleet trucks to ship them around the country. What happens in the market of building materials due to this event? b) What happens in the market for ramen noodle soup if: there is a world-wide recession that decreases consumers' incomes (assume ramen noodle soup is an inferior good)?
The Orlando Sentinel newspaper had an August 30, 2019 story titled “Hurricane Dorian: Florida activates price-gouging hotline.” Florida has a “Price Gouging Statute” which makes it illegal to raise prices on essential commodities when an official State of Emergency has been declared. This is, essentially, a price ceiling at the pre-emergency levels. While no one can argue with a law that tries to limit exploitation of people in times of emergency, we can as economists analyze the impact of this government intervention. Consider the market for some essential commodity, such as ice. Assume the demand curve slopes down and the supply curve slopes up. Depict the equilibrium before the emergency. On the same graph show the impact of the emergency, clearly identifying any shifts in the curves and any changes in the market equilibrium in the market for ice, keeping in mind the following two outcomes of the hurricane: Electricity is not operating, refrigerators are useless, and people…
In the graph below start in equilibrium, show an increase in supply. What happens to equilibrium price? What happens to equilibrium quantity? Make sure you label the axis, the curves and original price and quantity and the new price and quantity.
Problem 4. From number 2, draw another graph and call equilibrium Point A. Illustrate on the graph what will happen to the Supply curve when producers enter the market? Does the question refer to an increase, need help understanding the question.

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

Economics

ISBN:

9780190931919

Author:

NEWNAN

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Principles of Economics (12th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134078779

Author:

Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster

Publisher:

PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134870069

Author:

William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling

Publisher:

PEARSON

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

Economics

ISBN:

9780190931919

Author:

NEWNAN

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Principles of Economics (12th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134078779

Author:

Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster

Publisher:

PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)

Economics

ISBN:

9780134870069

Author:

William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling

Publisher:

PEARSON

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

Economics

ISBN:

9781305585126

Author:

N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach

Economics

ISBN:

9781337106665

Author:

Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…

Economics

ISBN:

9781259290619

Author:

Michael Baye, Jeff Prince

Publisher:

McGraw-Hill Education

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS