2. Suppose that the market for milk can be represented by the following equations: Demand: P = 12-0.5QD P = 0.1Qs Supply: where P is the price per gallon, and Q represents quantity of milk, represented in millions of gallons of milk consumed per day. a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of milk. b) To help dairy farmers, the government sets a minimum price of $2.50 per gallon of milk. What is the new quantity of milk sold in the marketplace? c) Illustrate your answers to (a) and (b) on a graph. Using this graph, calculate how the consumer surplus and producer surplus change after the price supports are enacted. Also calculate any deadweight loss that results. d) Suppose that the government supports the $2.50 per gallon price by purchasing any excess milk suppliers make available but are unable to sell to consumers. How much milk must the government buy?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter4: The Market Forces Of Supply And Demand
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Suppose that the market for milk can be represented by the following equation: Demand: P=12-0.5Qd Supply: P=0.1Qs Where P is the price per gallon and Q represents quantity of milk, represented in millions of gallons of milk consumed per day. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of milk. To help dairy farmers the government sets a minimum price of $2.50 per gallon of milk. What is the new quantity of milk sold in the market? Illustrate your answers to a and b on a graph, using this graph, calculate how the consumer surplus and producer surplus change after the price support are enacted. Also calculate any dead weight loss that results
2. Suppose that the market for milk can be represented by the following equations:
Demand: P = 12-0.5QD
Supply: P = 0.1Qs
where P is the price per gallon, and Q represents quantity of milk, represented in millions of
gallons of milk consumed per day.
a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of milk.
b) To help dairy farmers, the government sets a minimum price of $2.50 per gallon of milk.
What is the new quantity of milk sold in the marketplace?
c) Illustrate your answers to (a) and (b) on a graph. Using this graph, calculate how the
consumer surplus and producer surplus change after the price supports are enacted.
Also calculate any deadweight loss that results.
d) Suppose that the government supports the $2.50 per gallon price by purchasing any
excess milk suppliers make available but are unable to sell to consumers. How much
milk must the government buy?
Transcribed Image Text:2. Suppose that the market for milk can be represented by the following equations: Demand: P = 12-0.5QD Supply: P = 0.1Qs where P is the price per gallon, and Q represents quantity of milk, represented in millions of gallons of milk consumed per day. a) Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity of milk. b) To help dairy farmers, the government sets a minimum price of $2.50 per gallon of milk. What is the new quantity of milk sold in the marketplace? c) Illustrate your answers to (a) and (b) on a graph. Using this graph, calculate how the consumer surplus and producer surplus change after the price supports are enacted. Also calculate any deadweight loss that results. d) Suppose that the government supports the $2.50 per gallon price by purchasing any excess milk suppliers make available but are unable to sell to consumers. How much milk must the government buy?
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