Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below: Revenue Employee salaries and wages Travel expenses Other expenses Foundational 9-14 (Algo) Fixed Element per Month $ 55,000 $ 34,000 When preparing its planning budget, the company estimated it would serve 30 customers per month; however, during May the company actually served 35 customers. Variable Element per Customer Served $ 5,600 $ 1,600 $ 850 Answer is complete but not entirely correct. $ 5,283,600 F Activity variance Actual Total for May $ 182,000 $ 110,300 $ 27,200 $ 32,600 14. What activity variance would Adger report in May with respect to its revenue? Note: Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Adger Corporation Budgeting Analysis**

Adger Corporation is a service company that evaluates its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided estimates for fixed and variable costs for budgeting purposes, along with the actual results for May. Below is an analysis:

**Cost Estimates and Actuals for May:**

1. **Revenue:**
   - Fixed Element per Month: N/A
   - Variable Element per Customer Served: $5,600
   - Actual Total for May: $182,000

2. **Employee Salaries and Wages:**
   - Fixed Element per Month: $55,000
   - Variable Element per Customer Served: $1,600
   - Actual Total for May: $110,300

3. **Travel Expenses:**
   - Fixed Element per Month: N/A
   - Variable Element per Customer Served: $850
   - Actual Total for May: $27,200

4. **Other Expenses:**
   - Fixed Element per Month: $34,000
   - Variable Element per Customer Served: N/A
   - Actual Total for May: $32,600

**Planning and Actual Customers:**

The company initially planned for 30 customers per month, but actually served 35 customers in May.

**Analysis of Activity Variance:**

- **Activity Variance Question:**
  - What activity variance would Adger report in May with respect to its revenue?
  
- **Instructions:**
  - Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). All amounts should be input as positive values.
  
- **Outcome:**
  - Activity Variance: $5,283,600
  - Variance Type: Favorable (denoted by "F")
  
**Note:**
- The analysis indicates that the answer is "complete but not entirely correct," suggesting a review may be necessary to confirm accuracy or address potential discrepancies.

This detailed breakdown offers an overview of Adger Corporation's financial activities for May and highlights the importance of accurate budgeting and variance analysis in financial planning.
Transcribed Image Text:**Adger Corporation Budgeting Analysis** Adger Corporation is a service company that evaluates its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided estimates for fixed and variable costs for budgeting purposes, along with the actual results for May. Below is an analysis: **Cost Estimates and Actuals for May:** 1. **Revenue:** - Fixed Element per Month: N/A - Variable Element per Customer Served: $5,600 - Actual Total for May: $182,000 2. **Employee Salaries and Wages:** - Fixed Element per Month: $55,000 - Variable Element per Customer Served: $1,600 - Actual Total for May: $110,300 3. **Travel Expenses:** - Fixed Element per Month: N/A - Variable Element per Customer Served: $850 - Actual Total for May: $27,200 4. **Other Expenses:** - Fixed Element per Month: $34,000 - Variable Element per Customer Served: N/A - Actual Total for May: $32,600 **Planning and Actual Customers:** The company initially planned for 30 customers per month, but actually served 35 customers in May. **Analysis of Activity Variance:** - **Activity Variance Question:** - What activity variance would Adger report in May with respect to its revenue? - **Instructions:** - Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). All amounts should be input as positive values. - **Outcome:** - Activity Variance: $5,283,600 - Variance Type: Favorable (denoted by "F") **Note:** - The analysis indicates that the answer is "complete but not entirely correct," suggesting a review may be necessary to confirm accuracy or address potential discrepancies. This detailed breakdown offers an overview of Adger Corporation's financial activities for May and highlights the importance of accurate budgeting and variance analysis in financial planning.
**Text Transcription and Explanation for Educational Purpose**

---

Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below:

|                                 | Fixed Element  | Variable Element  | Actual Total for May |
|---------------------------------|----------------|-------------------|----------------------|
|                                 | per Month      | per Customer Served|                      |
| Revenue                         |                | $5,600            | $182,000             |
| Employee salaries and wages     | $55,000        | $1,600            | $110,300             |
| Travel expenses                 |                | $850              | $27,200              |
| Other expenses                  | $34,000        |                   | $32,600              |

When preparing its planning budget, the company estimated it would serve 30 customers per month; however, during May, the company actually served 35 customers.

**Foundational 9-15 (Algo)**

15. What activity variances would Adger report with respect to each of its expenses for May? 

*Note:* Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.

- **Activity Variance Table:**

  |                           | Activity Variance |                     |
  |---------------------------|-------------------|---------------------|
  | Employee salaries and wages | $8,000            | U                   |
  | Travel expenses             | $29,750           | U                   |
  | Other expenses              | $0                | None                |

- The answer is labeled as complete but not entirely correct.

**Explanation of Graphs/Diagrams:**

There is a table rather than a graph in the image which presents a systematic breakdown of the financial elements related to Adger Corporation's budgeting and variance analysis for May. The table lays out:

- Fixed and variable cost elements associated with revenue, salaries, travel, and other expenses.
- Comparison between estimated and actual served customers, which influences the activity variance outcomes.
- Variance Table showing how each element performed in comparison to expectations, with the designation of favorable or unfavorable variance effects.

The educational point here is to help learners understand budget planning, variance analysis, and how deviations from expected customer service numbers influence financial performance.
Transcribed Image Text:**Text Transcription and Explanation for Educational Purpose** --- Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below: | | Fixed Element | Variable Element | Actual Total for May | |---------------------------------|----------------|-------------------|----------------------| | | per Month | per Customer Served| | | Revenue | | $5,600 | $182,000 | | Employee salaries and wages | $55,000 | $1,600 | $110,300 | | Travel expenses | | $850 | $27,200 | | Other expenses | $34,000 | | $32,600 | When preparing its planning budget, the company estimated it would serve 30 customers per month; however, during May, the company actually served 35 customers. **Foundational 9-15 (Algo)** 15. What activity variances would Adger report with respect to each of its expenses for May? *Note:* Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values. - **Activity Variance Table:** | | Activity Variance | | |---------------------------|-------------------|---------------------| | Employee salaries and wages | $8,000 | U | | Travel expenses | $29,750 | U | | Other expenses | $0 | None | - The answer is labeled as complete but not entirely correct. **Explanation of Graphs/Diagrams:** There is a table rather than a graph in the image which presents a systematic breakdown of the financial elements related to Adger Corporation's budgeting and variance analysis for May. The table lays out: - Fixed and variable cost elements associated with revenue, salaries, travel, and other expenses. - Comparison between estimated and actual served customers, which influences the activity variance outcomes. - Variance Table showing how each element performed in comparison to expectations, with the designation of favorable or unfavorable variance effects. The educational point here is to help learners understand budget planning, variance analysis, and how deviations from expected customer service numbers influence financial performance.
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