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Activity 3: Analyzing Data: Kepler's Third Law Direction: The data table below shows the mean orbital velocity and mean distance of planets from the sun. Study the table and answer the questions that follow. Planet Mean Orbital Velocity and Mean Distance to the Sun Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Mean Orbit 47.87 35.02 29.79 24.13 13.07 9.67 6.84 5.48 Velocity in kmis Mean 0.39 0.72 1.00 1.52 5.20 9.54 19.19 30.07 Distance to the Sun (a) in Astronomic al Units (AU)

Activity 3: Analyzing Data: Kepler's Third Law Direction: The data table below shows the mean orbital velocity and mean distance of planets from the sun. Study the table and answer the questions that follow. Planet Mean Orbital Velocity and Mean Distance to the Sun Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Mean Orbit 47.87 35.02 29.79 24.13 13.07 9.67 6.84 5.48 Velocity in kmis Mean 0.39 0.72 1.00 1.52 5.20 9.54 19.19 30.07 Distance to the Sun (a) in Astronomic al Units (AU)

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Activity 3: Analyzing Data: Kepler's Third Law Direction: The data table below shows the mean orbital velocity and mean distance of planets from the sun. Study the table and answer the questions that follow. Planet Mean Orbital Velocity and Mean Distance to the Sun Мercury Venua Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Mean Orbit 47.87 35.02 29.79 24.13 13.07 9.67 6.84 5.48 Velocity in kmis Mean 0.39 0.72 1.00 1.52 5.20 9.54 19.19 30.07 Distance to the Sun (a) in Astronomic al Units (AU) Questions: 1. Do planets that are farther from the sun travel faster than those which are nearer? 2. How does the distance from the sun of a planet affect the planet's orbital velocity? 3. Suppose a hypothetical planet-Planet X, located between Mars and Jupiter, has been discovered. How would the mean orbital velocity of Planet X compare to that of Earth and Saturn?
Transcribed Image Text:Activity 3: Analyzing Data: Kepler's Third Law Direction: The data table below shows the mean orbital velocity and mean distance of planets from the sun. Study the table and answer the questions that follow. Planet Mean Orbital Velocity and Mean Distance to the Sun Мercury Venua Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Mean Orbit 47.87 35.02 29.79 24.13 13.07 9.67 6.84 5.48 Velocity in kmis Mean 0.39 0.72 1.00 1.52 5.20 9.54 19.19 30.07 Distance to the Sun (a) in Astronomic al Units (AU) Questions: 1. Do planets that are farther from the sun travel faster than those which are nearer? 2. How does the distance from the sun of a planet affect the planet's orbital velocity? 3. Suppose a hypothetical planet-Planet X, located between Mars and Jupiter, has been discovered. How would the mean orbital velocity of Planet X compare to that of Earth and Saturn?
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