Activity 2.2: Organic Reaction Identification Directions: Identify what type of organic reaction is being represented by each item. Choose from the basic types of organic reactions (e.g. combustion, addition, condensation and saponification reaction). 1. Hydrocarbons reacts with oxygen gas producing water and carbon dioxide as products. 2. Reaction of water to an alkene leading to the removal of the double bond and production of an alcohol. 3. A carboxylic acid and an alcohol react forming a new bond with the simultaneous loss of water molecule, hence the formation of a new compound. 4. The production of soap from fats 5. The production of esters from olonho

Activity 2.2: Organic Reaction Identification Directions: Identify what type of organic reaction is being represented by each item. Choose from the basic types of organic reactions (e.g. combustion, addition, condensation and saponification reaction). 1. Hydrocarbons reacts with oxygen gas producing water and carbon dioxide as products. 2. Reaction of water to an alkene leading to the removal of the double bond and production of an alcohol. 3. A carboxylic acid and an alcohol react forming a new bond with the simultaneous loss of water molecule, hence the formation of a new compound. 4. The production of soap from fats 5. The production of esters from olonho

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

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Activity 2.2: Organic Reaction Identification
Directions: Identify what type of organic reaction is being represented by each item.
Choose from the basic types of organic reactions (e.g. combustion, addition,
condensation and saponification reaction).
1. Hydrocarbons reacts with oxygen gas producing water and
carbon dioxide as products.
2. Reaction of water to an alkene leading to the removal of the
double bond and production of an alcohol.
3. A carboxylic acid and an alcohol react forming a new bond
with the simultaneous loss of water molecule, hence the formation
of a new compound.
4. The production of soap from fats
5. The production of esters from alcohol and carboxylic acid
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HE 132 cohols, Aldehydes, Ketones 1. An unknown organic compound has the molecular formula C4H100. It resists oxidation and it can undergo dehydration to form an alkene. Draw the structure for the compound and write equations for the reactions described. Name the reactant and product. 2. An unknown organic compound has the molecular formula C4H8O. It resists oxidation and it can be reduced with H2 to form an alcohol. Draw the structure for the compound and write equations for the reactions described. Name the reactant and product. 3. Draw the structures for 2,3-dimethylhexanal undergoing the followiìng reactions: Oxidation Reduction with H2 4. Draw the structures for 2-methyl-3-hexanol undergoing the following reactions: Intramolecular dehydration Oxidation 5. Rank the following from lowest to highest boiling point. Explain your ranking. Butanal, 1-butanol, butane 6. Both ethane and ethanol contain 2 carbon atoms. Ethane is a gas at room temperature and is insoluble in water, whereas…
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Alkenes can be converted to alcohols by reaction with mercuric acetate to form a β-hydroxyalkylmercury(II) acetate compound, a reaction called oxymercuration. Subsequent reduction with NaBH4 reduces the C–Hg bond to a C–H bond, forming the alkyl alcohol, a reaction called demercuration. Draw the structures of the Hg-containing compound(s) and the final alcohol product(s) formed in the following reaction sequence, omitting byproducts. If applicable, draw hydrogen at a chirality center and indicate stereochemistry via wedge-and-dash bonds.
Alkenes can be converted to alcohols by reaction with mercuric acetate to form a β-hydroxyalkylmercury(II) acetate compound, a reaction called oxymercuration. Subsequent reduction with NaBH4 reduces the C–Hg bond to a C–H bond, forming the alkyl alcohol, a reaction called demercuration. Draw the structures of the Hg-containing compound(s) and the final alcohol product(s) formed in the following reaction sequence, omitting byproducts. If applicable, draw hydrogen at a chirality center and indicate stereochemistry via wedge-and-dash bonds.
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Please answer question 2 a, pertaining to organic chemistry.