Activity 2. Direction: Complete the table by comparing their properties. Write the name of the molecule that has a higher viscosity, surface tension, vapor pressure or molar heat of vaporization. Molecules to compare A. Glycerol or HHH H-C-C-C-H OH OH OH Water B. Ethanol or Acetone H H Butanol нн H-C-C-O-H HH H3C CH3 C. Pentane or HHHHH 1111 H-C-C-C-C-C-H TITTI HHHHH HHHH H-C-C-C-C-0-H HHHH 1 Viscosity Surface Tension Vapor Pressure Molar Heat of Vaporization
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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