Acetylene, C₂H2, can be converted to ethylene, C₂H4, as shown below: Use the tabulated bond energies to estimate AH for this reaction. H HIC CH A. +214 kJ B. -200 kJ C. -584 kJ D. -148 kJ E. +148 kJ + Bond C=C C-H C = C H-H C-C H-H Bond Energy 620 kJ/mol 414 kJ/mol 812 kJ/mol 436 kJ/mol 347 kJ/mol HIC I C-H H
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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