Acetylene and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water, like this: 2C,H,(g)+50,(g) → 4CO,(g)+2H,0(g) Suppose a mixture of C,H,, O,, CO, and H,0 has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the cable below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right The pressure of O, will v ? to the left Some C,H, is removed. go up. The pressure of CO, will go down. not change. O (none) to the right The pressure of C,H2 will ? Some H,0 is added. to the left The pressure of O, will O (none)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Acetylene and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water, like this:
2C,H, (g)+50,(g)
→ 4CO,(g)+2H,0(g)
Suppose a mixture of C,H,, O2, CO, and H,0 has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the
table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
perturbation
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
to the right
The pressure of O, will
v ?
to the left
Some C,H, is removed.
go up.
The pressure of CO, will
go down.
(none)
not change.
to the right
The pressure of C,H2 will
?
to the left
Some H,0 is added.
The pressure of 02
will
?
O (none)
Transcribed Image Text:Acetylene and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water, like this: 2C,H, (g)+50,(g) → 4CO,(g)+2H,0(g) Suppose a mixture of C,H,, O2, CO, and H,0 has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium to the right The pressure of O, will v ? to the left Some C,H, is removed. go up. The pressure of CO, will go down. (none) not change. to the right The pressure of C,H2 will ? to the left Some H,0 is added. The pressure of 02 will ? O (none)
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