Nichols Inc. manufactures remote controls. Currently the company uses a plant – wide rate for allocating manufacturing overhead. The plant manager is considering switching - over to ABC costing system and has asked the accounting department to identify the primary production activities and their cost drivers which are as follows: Activities Cost driver Allocation Rate Material handling Number of parts $4 per part Assembly Labor hours $20 per hour Inspection Time at inspection station $10 per minute The current traditional cost method allocates overhead based on direct manufacturing labor hours using a rate of $600 per labor hour. What are the indirect manufacturing costs per remote control assuming an activity – based - costing method is used and a batch of 100 remote controls are produced? The batch requires 420 parts, 9 direct manufacturing labor hours, and 13 minutes of inspection time. ..... O A. $6.00 per remote control B. $34.00 per remote control OC. $1,990.00 per remote control 14 O D. $19.90 per remote control
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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