### Preble Company Cost Information **Standard Cost Card per Unit:** - **Direct Material:** - 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound = $40.00 - **Direct Labor:** - 2 hours at $16 per hour = $32.00 - **Variable Overhead:** - 2 hours at $6 per hour = $12.00 **Total Standard Variable Cost per Unit:** $84.00 --- **Selling Expenses Cost Formulas:** | | Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold | |-------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------| | Advertising | $270,000 | $0 | | Sales Salaries and Commissions | $240,000 | $19.00 | | Shipping Expenses | | $10.00 | --- **March Budget and Actuals:** - **Planned Production and Sales:** 30,000 units. - **Actual Production and Sales:** 34,500 units. **Actual Costs Incurred:** a. Purchased 150,000 pounds of raw materials at $9.20 per pound (all used in production). b. Direct-labor workers worked 62,000 hours at a rate of $17.00 per hour. c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for March: $399,600. d. Actual advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses: $280,000, $490,000, and $185,000, respectively. --- **Variance Analysis:** - **Materials Quantity Variance:** - Calculation and indication of each variance effect such as "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, or "None" for no effect. Input values as positive numbers.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Preble Company Cost Information

**Standard Cost Card per Unit:**

- **Direct Material:**  
  - 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound = $40.00
- **Direct Labor:**  
  - 2 hours at $16 per hour = $32.00
- **Variable Overhead:**  
  - 2 hours at $6 per hour = $12.00

**Total Standard Variable Cost per Unit:** $84.00

---

**Selling Expenses Cost Formulas:**

|                         | Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold |
|-------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------|
| Advertising             | $270,000             | $0                          |
| Sales Salaries and Commissions | $240,000             | $19.00                      |
| Shipping Expenses       |                      | $10.00                      |

---

**March Budget and Actuals:**

- **Planned Production and Sales:** 30,000 units.
- **Actual Production and Sales:** 34,500 units.

**Actual Costs Incurred:**

a. Purchased 150,000 pounds of raw materials at $9.20 per pound (all used in production).

b. Direct-labor workers worked 62,000 hours at a rate of $17.00 per hour.

c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for March: $399,600.

d. Actual advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses: $280,000, $490,000, and $185,000, respectively.

---

**Variance Analysis:**

- **Materials Quantity Variance:**
  - Calculation and indication of each variance effect such as "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, or "None" for no effect. Input values as positive numbers.
Transcribed Image Text:### Preble Company Cost Information **Standard Cost Card per Unit:** - **Direct Material:** - 4 pounds at $10.00 per pound = $40.00 - **Direct Labor:** - 2 hours at $16 per hour = $32.00 - **Variable Overhead:** - 2 hours at $6 per hour = $12.00 **Total Standard Variable Cost per Unit:** $84.00 --- **Selling Expenses Cost Formulas:** | | Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold | |-------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------| | Advertising | $270,000 | $0 | | Sales Salaries and Commissions | $240,000 | $19.00 | | Shipping Expenses | | $10.00 | --- **March Budget and Actuals:** - **Planned Production and Sales:** 30,000 units. - **Actual Production and Sales:** 34,500 units. **Actual Costs Incurred:** a. Purchased 150,000 pounds of raw materials at $9.20 per pound (all used in production). b. Direct-labor workers worked 62,000 hours at a rate of $17.00 per hour. c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for March: $399,600. d. Actual advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses: $280,000, $490,000, and $185,000, respectively. --- **Variance Analysis:** - **Materials Quantity Variance:** - Calculation and indication of each variance effect such as "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, or "None" for no effect. Input values as positive numbers.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Material Quantity Variance - It is the difference between the actual amount of materials used and the amount that is expected to be used. 

Formula = (Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Cost per Unit

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