According to the Keynesian-cross analysis, if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6 and government expenditures and autonomous taxes are both increased by 100, equilibrium income will rise by: 0. 100. 150. 250.
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- In a keynesian model it is assumed that the consumption function is given by C= 2000 + 0.75 (Y-T) and the planned investment is 1,000 government purchases and taxes are both of those and formulate and draw a graph of planned expenditure as a function of income What is the equilibrium level in the part above If the government purchases increased by 1250 what is the equilibrium income With the aid of a algebra prove that a balanced budget multiplier is always equals to 1From March 2020 to March 2021, the US enacted three fiscal packages to stimulate the economy and support businesses and households following the dislocations of COVID19. The rationale for these temporary payments was based on the Keynesian consumption function, according to which an increase in income increases consumption spending and boosts the economy. The data shown in the chart on the next page for disposable income, with and without the stimulus payments, and personal consumption expenditures. While disposable income clearly rises substantially when the stimulus payments are included, personal consumption expenditures follows a different path, mimicking disposable income without the stimulus payments. Use economic theory to explain what is going on here, Billions of Dollars 22,000 Disposable Personal Income less Economic Impact Payments Disposable Personal Income with Economic impact Payments 20,000 Personal Consumption Expenditures 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 01 04 07 10 01 04…Analyze the impact of the expenditure multiplier from Keynesian Perspective
- Suppose that the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75. If the government decreases spending by Ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output? If the government decreases taxes by Ksh 500 billion, what is the change in (ii) output? If the government decreases transfer payments by ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output If the government decreases spending by ksh 500 billion and at the same time decreases taxes by ksh 500 billion, what is the change in output?Use the Keynesian cross model to predict the impact of an increase in government purchases on equilibrium GDP. State the direction of the change and give a formula for the size of the impact. An increase in taxes shifts the planned expenditure function downward. The change in income is given by AY= ΔΥ= -MPC 1-MPC An increase taxes shifts the planned expenditure function upward. The change in income is given by -MPC 1-MPC AY= XAT An increase in taxes shifts the planned expenditure function inward. The change in income is given by AY= 1 1-MPC XAT 1 1-MPC The direction of the shift is undetermined without knowing the slope of the PE function. The change in income is given by XAT XATIn the Keynesian cross model, assume that the consumption function is given byC = 110 + 0.75(Y - T). Planned investment is 300; government purchases is 350. Assume a balanced budget.a. Graph planned expenditure as a function of income.b. What is the equilibrium level of income?c. If government purchases increase to 400, what is the new equilibrium income? What is the multiplier for government purchases?d. What level of government purchases is needed to achieve an income of 2,200? (Taxes remain unchanged.)e. What level of taxes is needed to achieve an income of 2,200? (Government purchases remain at 350.)
- Use the Keynesian cross to predict the impact on equilibrium GDP of equal-sized increases in both goovernment purchases and taxes.In the Keynesian cross, assume that the consumption function is given byC = 200 + 0.75 (Y - T).Planned investment is 100; government purchasesand taxes are both 100.d. What level of government purchases is neededto achieve an income of 1,600?In the Keynesian cross model, assume that the consumption function is given by c= $220 + 0.7(Y – T) Planned investment is $50; government purchases and taxes are both SI00. c. If government purchases increase to $115, what is the new equilibrium income? What is the multiplier for government purchases? new Y=S multiplier:
- Which of the following statements about the Keynesian framework are accurate? a)Keynes posited a linear Consumption function C=Ca + mpcYd, where C is total desired consumption spending, Ca is consumption spending independent of income and Yd is disposable income and mpc is marginal propensity to consume b) In the C=Ca +mpcYd the Ca is the vertical axis intercept parameter, and mpc is the slope parameter. c) Keynes also posited that Investment spending was a function of expectations and the interest rate. d) In the Keynesian investment function the firm's estimated profitability of potential investment projects were determined by expectations of future sales and costs. e) Businesses would invest in those projects whose estimated profitability was greater than the market rate of interest. f) If the firms don't have the cash, they will borrow funds and earn the difference between the rate of return on the project and the lower market rate of interest. If they have more cash than needed…n the Keynesian cross, assume that the consumption function is given byC = 200 + 0.75 (Y - T).Planned investment is 100; government purchasesand taxes are both 100.a. Graph planned expenditure as a function ofincome.b. What is the equilibrium level of income?c. If government purchases increase to 125, whatis the new equilibrium income?d. What level of government purchases is neededto achieve an income of 1,600?According to the Keynesian-cross analysis, if the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75 and government expenditures increased by 100 while taxes are cut by 100, equilibrium income will rise by: Group of answer choices 0. 100. 200. 700.
