According to biological theorists, what is the cause of panic attack ?
According to biological theorists, what is the cause of panic attack ?
Serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine are synthetic substances that go about as synapses or couriers in the brain. They send messages between various spaces of the brain and are thought to influence one's disposition and anxiety level. One theory of panic disorder is that symptoms are caused by an irregularity of at least one of these synthetic substances.
Known as the biological theory of panic disorder, this theory examines the biological factors as the cause of emotional wellness concerns. Backing for this theory is the decrease of panic symptoms numerous patients experience when antidepressants, which change brain synthetics, are introduced.
Antidepressants for Panic Disorder
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (like Paxil (paroxetine), Prozac (fluoxetine), and Zoloft (sertraline)) work by increasing the degree of serotonin in the brain.
Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) (like Effexor (venlafaxine) and Cymbalta (duloxetine)) work on both serotonin and norepinephrine.
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) (like Anafranil (clomipramine) and Elavil (amitriptyline)) affect serotonin, norepinephrine, and less significantly, dopamine.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) (like Nardil, Parnate) inhibit the breakdown of synapses like serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine.
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