The figure below shows supply and demand for planting trees, based on private costs and benefits. Trees sequester carbon, meaningthat they help counteract pollutants that contribute to climate change.Price of trees (S)22114201816121086420MCpvtD-MBMB,10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Quantity of treesToolsSocial CostDWL a. Suppose that the carbon sequestration that results from planting a tree is worth $4. Graph the social cost curve that accounts for thepositive externality of trees.Instructions: Use the tool provided (MCsocial) to draw the social cost curve and plot only the two endpoints across the range of output0-100.b.Ignoring the positive externality. [c. The socially optimal quantity of trees istreestrees will be planted.d. Graph the deadweight loss that occurs when suppliers are unable to capture the $4 external benefit they provide from plantingtrees.Instructions: Use the tool provided (DWL) to draw the deadweight loss.The deadweight loss to society when suppliers are unable to capture the $4 external benefit they provide from planting trees is

Externalities are the harmful or beneficial side effects arise out of production or consumption of…

Answered: a. Suppose that the carbon…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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If it's possible to eliminate the problems created by externalities, why do they persist? Multiple Choice O O None of these statements is true. Correcting externalities would always reduce total surplus. It is difficult to measure external benefits and costs. The benefits of correcting the externalities generally exceed the costs.
Sub : EconomicsPls answer very fast.i ll upvote correct answer . Thank You The figure below shows the market for water-skiing permits on Shuswap Lake in British Columbia. Every person who wishes to water ski must obtain a permit, which is valid for one day. Suppose that each water skier imposes a $4 negative externality on other people who use the lake.
A local school administrator observes an increase in the number of flu cases in the public schools over the last two years. She is concerned that some families cannot afford flu vaccine and are therefore not having children vaccinated. She is also concerned that the failure to vaccinate some children is putting other children at risk, so she proposes that the state subsidize vaccines to increase coverage rates. a. Determine whether the failure to vaccinate some children is an external benefit or an external cost. If an external cost is present, move point A and point B to show the marginal social cost curve. If an external benefit is present, move point A and point B to show the marginal social benefit curve. Place point C at the equilibrium outcome. Place point D at the socially optimal outcome. Flu vaccines A B D Supply (marginal private cost) Price
The following graph represents the market for high-emissions cars. Answer this question assuming that the externality is not internalised. Which quantity is socially optimal (i.e. what is the efficient quantity)? What is the deadweight loss generated by the externality?
Address the question in the image.
Sub : EconomicsPls answer very fast.i ll upvote correct answer . Thank You The figure below shows the market for water-skiing permits on Shuswap Lake in British Columbia. Every person who wishes to water ski must obtain a permit, which is valid for one day. Suppose that each water skier imposes a $4 negative externality on other people who use the lake.
32 28 Social Cost 24 20 Private Cost 16 12 8 Demand 4 100 200 300 400 500 a. How many units of good are produced at the market equilibrium3 b. How much is the external cot for each unit of good produced? c. How many units of good should be produced at the social optimum? d. In order to reach the social optimum, what should the government do?
Exhibit 30-2 Price and Cost 0 a) Refer to Exhibit 30-2. If the exhibit represents a positive externality situation, the social benefit of expanding output from Q₁ to Q₂ is the area of b) 0₁ 0₂ Q₁CBQ2. Q₁AEQ2. Q₁ABQ₂. d) ABE. Quantity
please draw the social cost line Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Only typed answer You are an industry analyst that specializes in an industry where the market inverse demand is P = 100 - 3Q. The external marginal cost of producing the product is MCExternal = 6Q, and the internal cost is MCInternal = 14Q. Instruction: Round your answers to the nearest two decimal places. a. What is the socially efficient level of output? units b. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a competitive industry produce? units c. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a monopolist produce? units d. Which of the following are actions the government could take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output. Instructions: You may select more than one answer. Click the box with a check mark for the correct answers and click twice to empty the box for the wrong answers. You must click to select or deselect each option in order to receive full credit. Pollution taxes…
The equations below represent the demand and supply curves for annual gym memberships in a city. qD= 500 − 2p, qS=0.5p − 50 Because physical activity leads to better health, the city estimates that each annual gym membership saves $30 of public spending on healthcare per year (a positive externality). a. In a graph, show the market and the socially optimal equilibria for annual gym memberships in this city. Does the market equilibrium result in under- or over-consumption of memberships? What is the deadweight loss associated with the market failure in this situation? b. Would you recommend this city to implement a subsidy (a negative Pigouvian tax) to correct this market failure? If so, how much would be the subsidy per unit? What would be the effects of your proposed policy on the quantity, price, and aggregate welfare?
1. Optimal choice of capital Eleanor makes sweaters in her home. Starting with just some knitting needles and yarn, she was able to knit 60 sweaters per year. Now some local stores have expressed interest in her designs and offered to buy her sweaters for $10 each. This makes it worthwhile for her to invest in some capital; in particular, she could produce many more sweaters if she invested in one or more looms, as shown in the following table. Assume that Eleanor's sweater business is a perfectly competitive firm. Complete the following table by calculating the marginal physical product (MPP) of each loom and the marginal revenue product (MRP) of each loom. Quantity of Input (Looms) Output (Sweaters per year) MPP of Each Loom (Sweaters) MRP of Each Loom (Dollars) 0 1 2 3 4 5 60 110 150 184 213 238 50 40 34 29 25 If the rental price of a loom is $270 per year, Eleanor should use 500 400 340 290 250 Suppose the demand for sweaters is very elastic, while the demand for cigarettes is very…

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