a. Suppose a restaurant hires only women to wait on tables, and only men to cook the food and clean the dishes. Is this most likely to be indicative of employer, employee, consumer, or statistical discrimination? b. The dropout rate of minority and international students at U.S. colleges and universities is higher than it is for white American students. Suppose you strongly believe this is due to discrimination. Is the empirical pattern most likely indicative of employer (college administrations), employee (college faculty and staff), consumer (students), or statistical discrimination?

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Price Discrimination

Price discrimination or differential pricing is based on the principle that the seller will charge the buyer a price based on the buyer’s ability and willingness to pay for the product rather than applying uniform pricing for all.