a. NO₂Clavie A B CH3 C OH antho to NG OH CF3eniete **** D OH Which of the above molecules is: aniline? toluene? benzoic acid? E b. Which of the above groups donates by induction? c. Which of the above groups donates by resonance? F phenol? d. Which of the above groups is a meta director? e. Which of the above groups does not resonate with the benzene? Which of the above is deactivated and an ortho/para director? G sale Or H
a. NO₂Clavie A B CH3 C OH antho to NG OH CF3eniete **** D OH Which of the above molecules is: aniline? toluene? benzoic acid? E b. Which of the above groups donates by induction? c. Which of the above groups donates by resonance? F phenol? d. Which of the above groups is a meta director? e. Which of the above groups does not resonate with the benzene? Which of the above is deactivated and an ortho/para director? G sale Or H
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:a.
NO₂
b.
A
mobClovewic
CI
B
CH3
✓
C
O OH
65015 to
D
OH
2010
E
& OH
F
Which of the above molecules is: aniline?
toluene?
benzoic acid?
Which of the above groups donates by induction?
c.
Which of the above groups donates by resonance?
d.
Which of the above groups is a meta director?
e. Which of the above groups does not resonate with the benzene?
f. Which of the above is deactivated and an ortho/para director?
phenol?
(arg
CF 3
G
Ins
H
IZ
ola(1
O
(L.
Expert Solution
Step 1: INTRODUCTION
This problem is based on general organic chemistry or GOC.
Here we have to identify some molecules with their corresponding names.
Then we have to identify the inductive effect and the resonance effects.
Some will be electron donating and some will be electron withdrawing.
Generally electron donating moeities are ortho para directing and electron withdrawing moeities are meta directing.
Only halogens are electron withdrawing but ortho para directing.
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