Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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
Transcribed Image Text:## Monopoly Demand and Cost Table
In this educational exercise, we examine a monopoly's demand curve and total costs. The table contains columns for quantity (Q), price (P), total revenue (TR), total costs (TC), average total cost (ATC), marginal cost (MC), marginal revenue (MR), and total profit.
### Table Data:
- **Q (Quantity)**: Represents the quantity of goods the monopoly decides to produce and sell.
- **P (Price)**: Price at which each unit is sold.
- **TR (Total Revenue)**: Calculated as the product of quantity (Q) and price (P).
- **TC (Total Costs)**: Provided costs for each level of output.
- **ATC (Average Total Cost)**: Calculated as TC divided by Q.
- **MC (Marginal Cost)**: Incremental cost of producing an additional unit, can be calculated as the change in TC divided by the change in Q.
- **MR (Marginal Revenue)**: Additional revenue generated from selling an additional unit, calculated as the change in TR divided by the change in Q.
- **Total Profit**: Calculated as TR minus TC.
### Table:
| Q | P | TR | TC | ATC | MC | MR | Total Profit |
|---|----|----|-----|-----|----|----|--------------|
| 0 | 50 | | 40 | | | | |
| 1 | 45 | | 50 | | | | |
| 2 | 40 | | 72 | | | | |
| 3 | 35 | | 95 | | | | |
| 4 | 30 | | 125 | | | | |
| 5 | 25 | | 165 | | | | |
| 6 | 20 | | 225 | | | | |
### Questions:
a. Fill in the blanks in the preceding table.
b. What output will maximize the monopolist’s profit?
c. What price will the monopolist choose?
### Analysis:
- **To fill in the table**, students need to calculate TR, ATC, MC, MR, and total profit.
- **Profit Maximization**: Occurs where
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